MUSCLES Flashcards

1
Q

innervation of the platysma muscle?

A

cervical branch of the facial n. (CN VII)

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2
Q

innervation of the trapezius muscle?

A

CN XI

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3
Q

innervation of the splenius capitis m?

A

C1 of the ansa cervicalis

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4
Q

what is the innervation of the sternocleidomastoid?

A

motor innervation- accessory n (CN XI)

sensory innervation- cervical nerve plexus

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5
Q

action of the scalenus anterior m, scalenus middle m, scalenus posterior m?

innervation?

A

move head to side
assist SCM in same side head rotation

cervical spinal n C4-C6
anterior rami of the cervical spinal n
cervical spinal n C4-c8

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6
Q

innervation of the longus capitis and longus colli m?

A

anterior rami of the cervical spinal n c4-c8

anterior rami of the cervical spinal n c2-c6

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7
Q

what are the innervations of the supra hyoid muscles?

A
digastric m 
-anterior belly - nerve to the mylohyoid
-posterior belly - facial nerve
stylohyoid m - facial nerve
mylohoid m - nerve to the mylohyoid
geniohyoid m - C1 of ansa cervicalis
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8
Q

what are the innervations of the infra hyoid muscles?

A

sternohyoid m. ansa cervicalis c1-3
sternothyroid m. ansa cervicalis c2-c3
omohyoid m. ansa cervicalis c1-3
thyrohyoid m. CN XII

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9
Q

what is the action of the corrugator supercilli m?

A

raise the eyebrows

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10
Q

what is the action of the procerus m?

A

wrinkles the nose

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11
Q

what is the action of the levator labii superioris aleque nasi m?

A

flares the nostrils and causes the lips to snarl

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12
Q

what is the action of buccinator m?

A

pushes food to the back of the mouth

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13
Q

what is the action of the mentalis m?

A

for pouting

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14
Q

what are the origins for the intraocular eye muscles? all the same except for one, which one and what?

A

tendinous ring of zinn

inferior oblique muscle, maxilla of orbital floor

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15
Q

action of frontalis?

A

Raises eyebrows, wrinkles forehead

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16
Q

action of the procerus?

A

Draws down the medial angle of the eyebrow giving expressions of frowning

17
Q

action of the corrugator supercilii?

A

Wrinkles forehead

18
Q

action of the obicularis oculi?

A

closes eyelids

19
Q

action of the levator labii superioris alaeque nasi?

A

dilates the nostrils and snarls the upper lip

20
Q

action of the zygomaticus major?

A

draws angle of mouth upward and laterally

21
Q

action of the zygomaticus minor?

A

elevates upper lip

22
Q

action of the levator anguli oris?

A

Smile (elevates angle of mouth)

23
Q

action of the buccinator?

A

mastication

24
Q

action of the obicularis oris m?

A

pucker the lips.

25
action of the depressor anguli oris?
Depresses angle of mouth
26
action of the depressor labii inferioris?
Depression of the lower lips
27
action of the mentalis?
elevates and wrinkles skin of chin, protrudes lower lip
28
action of the platysma?
draws corner of the mouth and widens it