Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Strap muscles

A

Shaped like strap or belt

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2
Q

Fusiform

A

Type of parallel muscle, wider and cylindrical shaped

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3
Q

Fan shaped

A

Parallel muscle, fibres converge at one end and spread over broad area to the other end

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4
Q

Parallel muscles

A

Most common types of muscles, fibres run parallel to force generating axis

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5
Q

Pennate muscles

A

One or more aponeuroses run through muscle body from tendon. Three different types: unipennate, bipennate, multipennate

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6
Q

Circular muscles

A

Act as sphincters to adjust opening

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7
Q

Isotonic contraction

A

variable muscle length, constant tension, concentric: muscle shortens, eccentric, muscle extends

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8
Q

Isometric contraction

A

Constant length variable tension

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9
Q

Intercalated discs

A

Found in myocardium, act as a functional syncytium as opposed to true syncytium in skeletal muscle

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