Muscle Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Excitability

A

can be stimulated to conduct AP

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2
Q

contractility

A

can shrink

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3
Q

extensibility

A

can shrink back to starting point

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4
Q

elasticity

A

can stretch beyond starting point

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5
Q

Endomysium surrounds

A

muscle fiber (cell)

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6
Q

Epimysium surrounds

A

Muscle

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7
Q

Perimysium surrounds

A

Fasicle (cell bundle)

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8
Q

Sarcolemma

A

cell membrane

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9
Q

AP travels through it to sarcoplasmic reticulum

A

T-tubule

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10
Q

muscle origin

A

more stationary

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11
Q

muscle insertion

A

more mobile

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12
Q

muscle fuses on top of bone

A

fleshy attachment

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13
Q

flat tendon for flat muscle

A

aponeurosis

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14
Q

individual organ

A

muscle

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15
Q

individual cell

A

muscle fiber

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16
Q

bundle of proteins

A

myofilaments

17
Q

contractile organelle

A

myofibrils

18
Q

bundle of muscle cells

A

fasicle

19
Q

Process of muscle contraction

A

AP flows along t-tubules in sarcolemma to get to sarcoplasmic reticulum. Cell floods with Ca2+, which binds to troponin, causing tropomyosin to move over. This allows myosin to attach to and pull on actin, causing the space between z-disks to contract, the sarcomere to contract, and the myofibril, fiber, fasicle, and muscle to follow suit.