Brain structures and functions Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal lobe

A

Conscious control of skeletal muscles

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2
Q

Parietal lobe

A

Conscious perception of sensations

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2
Q

Occipital lobe

A

Visual stimuli

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3
Q

Temporal lobe

A

Auditory and olfactory stimuli

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4
Q

Basal ganglia

A

Subconscious adjustment of motor commands

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5
Q

Limbic system fornix

A

Connection between thalamus and hypothalamus

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6
Q

Limbic system hippocampus

A

Memory formation

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7
Q

Limbic system amygdala

A

Fear/behavioral conditioning

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8
Q

Mammalary bodies

A

Feeding reflexes

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9
Q

Diencephalon thalamus: median geniculate nucleus

A

Relay point for auditory stimuli

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10
Q

Diencephalon thalamus: lateral geniculate nucleus

A

Relay point for visual stimuli

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11
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Autonomic regulation of homeostasis, endocrine system, hunger, thirst, thermoregulation

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12
Q

Pineal gland

A

Melatonin secretion, sleep wake cycle

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13
Q

Mesencephalon superior colliculus

A

Visual startle reflexes

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14
Q

Mesencephalon inferior colliculus

A

Auditory startle reflexes

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15
Q

Mesencephalon reticular formation

A

Regulation of sleep wake states

16
Q

Pons

A

Involuntary respiration/ integration of info from cerebellum

17
Q

Pons cerebellar peduncles

A

Communication with cerebellum

18
Q

Medulla oblongata

A

Cardiovasvular/respiration rhythmicity

19
Q

Med Ob medullary pyramids

A

Decussation of somatic motor pathways

20
Q

Med Ob olivary bodies

A

Motor Learning and auditory perception

21
Q

Cerebellum

A

Posture, coordination of voluntary and involuntary movement