muscle strengthening and improved performance Flashcards
What are NMES used for?
- muscle strengthening/motor unit recruitment
- increase ROM
- decrease spasticity
- decrease urinary incontinence
What cases are NMES benefits used for in the early recovery phase?
TKA
ACL reconstruction
How often should a person use a NMEs for strengthening?
3-5x per week for 4-8 weeks
(lower/higher) NMEs frequency helps with urging incontinence.
lower
(lower/higher) NMEs frequencies stress incontinence.
higher
How often should a person use NMEs to increase ROM?
1-4x/day (2 weeks-6 months)
How often should a person use NMEs to decrease incontinence?
1-3x/day for 4-12 weeks
What are the uses for EMG?
- pelvic floor dysfunction
- post operative muscle activation
- promotes volitional control of muscles
- promotes recruitment/relaxation of muscle fibers
How often should a person use EMS for denervated muscle?
5-7 days/week (4 days to 4 years)
What is FES (functional electrical stimulation) used for?
neurological diagnoses
- shoulder subluxation
- UE function
- ambulation
- exercise
FES is used in up to ___% of CVA patient within a few weeks secondary to flaccid muscles.
80%
How often should a person with shoulder subluxation use FES?
30 minutes to 6 hours
5-7 days/week for 4-6 weeks
How often should FES be used to improve UE function?
30-45 minutes
1-2x/day for 3-6x/week (up to 6-16 weeks)