Muscle & motility - adaptations for movement Flashcards
What is a unifying feature of all living organisms?
Movement
How does movement vary among living organisms?
Some organisms are more motile, while others are more sessile
What are motile organisms?
Organisms capable of moving from place to place
Can motile organisms exhibit movement similar to sessile organisms?
Yes, internal parts can move in response to stimuli
Give examples of motile organisms.
Majority of the animal kingdom, many predatory bacteria
What characterizes sessile organisms?
They cannot move from place to place but can move parts of their body
What types of movement can sessile organisms exhibit?
Orientation towards sunlight, movement of cytoplasm
List some examples of sessile organisms.
- Sponges
- Corals
- Anemones
- Most fungi species
- All plant species
True or False: All motile organisms can also exhibit movement shown by sessile organisms.
True
Fill in the blank: Sessile organisms can move parts of their body in response to _______.
[environmental stimuli]