Gas exchange - drawing leaf structure Flashcards

1
Q

What are the structures you need to identify in the leaf of a dicotyledonous plant?

A
  • Chloroplasts
  • Cuticle
  • Guard cells
  • Stomata
  • Upper epidermis
  • Lower epidermis
  • Palisade mesophyll
  • Spongy mesophyll
  • Air spaces
  • Vascular bundles (xylem and phloem)
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2
Q

What is a plan diagram?

A

A drawing made from micrographs or from viewing specimens under low magnification.

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3
Q

What should not be included in a plan diagram?

A

Individual cells; only tissue layers enclosed by lines should be present.

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4
Q

What should you pay attention to when drawing a plan diagram?

A

The distribution of tissue throughout the plant organ.

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5
Q

What tools should be used for drawing a plan diagram?

A

A sharp pencil for clear, continuous lines.

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6
Q

Should any part of your drawing be shaded?

A

No.

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7
Q

What should you ensure about your proportions and observations in a plan diagram?

A

They should be accurate.

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8
Q

What is important to remember when drawing what you see?

A

Draw what you actually see, not what you would expect to see from a textbook.

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9
Q

How big should your drawing be in relation to the available space?

A

It should fill up at least half the available space.

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10
Q

What is the correct way to draw label lines in a plan diagram?

A

Use a ruler to draw label lines, not freehand.

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11
Q

What should you avoid when drawing label lines?

A

Using arrowheads and ensuring label lines do not cross each other.

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12
Q

How should all labels be written in a plan diagram?

A

Horizontally, not at different angles.

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