Muscle Anatomy - Forelimb Muscles And Tendons FLEXORS Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the deep digital flexor muscle and tendon originate from?

A

Caudal portion of humerus
Olecranon process of elbow
Caudal surface of radius and ulna

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2
Q

What are the three heads of the deep digital flexor?

A

Humerus
Radius
Ulna

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3
Q

Where does the deep digital flexor insert?

A

Turns to tendon at carpus and ends of back side of distal phalanx / coffin bone

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4
Q

What action does the deep digital flexor do?

A

Flexes the digits and carpus

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5
Q

Where does the superficial digital flexor originate?

A

Medial side of humerus near elbow

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6
Q

Where does the superficial digital flexor insert?

A

Palmar surface of proximal phalanx and cartilages of P2

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7
Q

Before terminating, what other tendon does superficial digital flexor tendon wrap around?

A

Deep digital flexor tendon

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8
Q

What are actions of the superficial digital flexor?

A

Flexed carpus and P1 & P2
Extends elbow

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9
Q

Where does the flexor carpi radialis muscle originate?

A

Distal and medial end of humerus

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10
Q

Where does flexor carpi radialis insert?

A

Proximal end of 2nd metacarpal bone (medial splint bone)

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11
Q

What is the action of flexor carpi radialis muscle?

A

Flex carpal joint & assist in extending elbow

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12
Q

Where does the flexor carpi radialis originate?

A

Distal and medial humerus
Medial surface at caudal border of Olecranon process on elbow

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13
Q

Where does the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle insert?

A

Edge of accessory carpal bone

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14
Q

What is the action of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle?

A

Flex carpal joint and assist in extending elbow

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15
Q

Where does the deep digital flexor tendon insert?

A

Caudal palmar side of coffin bone

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16
Q

Where does superficial digital flexor tendon insert?

A

On P1 and cartilages of P2

17
Q

Where does superficial digital flexor tendon insert?

A

On P1 and cartilages of P2