Murmurs Flashcards
1
Q
What is 3rd heart sound?
A
Normal in young people
Cordae tendonae twang
Older patients sign of heart failure
2
Q
What is S4?
A
Before S1
Still ventricle
3
Q
When does the heart hypertrophy?
A
Pushing against stenosed vlave
4
Q
WHen does the heart dilate?
A
Regurg
5
Q
What is the mitral stenosis murmur>
A
Mid diastolic
Low pitched rumble
Loud S1
6
Q
What are associated features with mitral stenosis
A
Malar flush
AF
7
Q
What is the mitral regurg murmur?
A
Pan systolic high pitched whistling radiating to axilla
3rd heart sound
8
Q
What is the aortic stenosis murmur?
A
High pitched ejection systolic Crescendo descrescendo Slow rising pusle Narrow pulse pressure Syncope
9
Q
What is the aortic regurg murmur?
A
Early diastolic soft murmur
Austin flint
Apex rumble
