Murmurs

Question 1

PE for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Answer 1

STRONG S4
INCREASE MURMUR:
-valsalva

Question 2

Low pitched diastolic murmur?

Answer 2

mitral stenosis

Question 3

Pt has exertional dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, chest pains, palpitations? How to differentiate from CHF?

Answer 3

mitral stenosis

LOW PITCHED DIASTOLIC

Question 4

What will you hear with mitral stenosis?

Answer 4

low diastolic rumble
S2 OPENING snap
LOUD S1

Question 5

Harsh crescendo-decrescendo systolic murmur?

Answer 5

aortic stenosis

Question 6

What S# would you hear in aortic stenosisi?

Answer 6

S4

soft S2

Question 7

Holosystolic murmur at APEX?

Answer 7

mitral regurgitation

Question 8

Blowing holosystolic murmur?

Answer 8

tricuspid valve regurgitation

Question 9

midsystolic or late systolic click?

Answer 9

tricuspid valve prolapse

Question 10

Tricuspid valve regurgitation has what PE?

Answer 10

blowing holosytolic murmur

pulsatile liver

Question 11

Midsystolic or late systolic click/ mid to late systolic murmur?

Answer 11

mitral valve prolapse

Question 12

Harsh, blowing holosystolic murmur with thrill?

Answer 12

ventricular septal defect

Question 13

Does murmur increase or decrease with valsalva in VSD?

Answer 13

decrease

Question 14

Midsystolic murmur over the back?

Answer 14

coarctation of aorta