Cardio Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the beta blockers?

A

carvedilol
atenolol
propanolol

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2
Q

What are the CCB?

A

amlodipine
Diltiazem
verapamil

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3
Q

What are teh alpha 1 antagonist?

A

prazosin

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4
Q

What are the ACE?

A

lisiopril

enalapril

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5
Q

What are the ARB?

A

losartan

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6
Q

What are the Na blocker?

A

lidocaine

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7
Q

What are the K blocker?

A

amiodorone

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8
Q

What to use for PSVT (WPW)?

A

adenosine

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9
Q

What is an anticholinergic?

A

atropine

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10
Q

What is vasodilator?

A

nitro

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11
Q

What is HMG CoA?

A

atrovastatin/simvistatin

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12
Q

Difference between atenolol, propranolol, and carvedilol?

A

atenolol: selective B 1 antagonist
propranolol: non selective B1 and B2 antagonist
carvedilol: nonselective B1 and B2 antagonist + blocks alpha 1

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13
Q

What to use in HF?

A

carvedilol

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14
Q

What HTN drug to use in ashma/COPD?

A

CCB - amlodipine, diltiazem, verapamil

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15
Q

Difference between Amlodipine and diltiazem?

A

both CCB

amlodipine: dihydropyridine
diltiazem: nondihydropyridine –> same as verapamil

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16
Q

What to sue to tx angina and arrhythmias?

A

diltiazem and verapamil

17
Q

ADR for prazosin?

A

alpha 1 antagonist

orthostatic hypotension

18
Q

Which antihypertensive inhibits organ remodeling? What else is it good for?

A

ACE - lisinopril, enalapril and ARB - losartan

renal protective

19
Q

ADR for ACE and ARB?

A

cough – bradykinin

angio edema - bradykinin

20
Q

Difference between ACE and ARB?

A

ACE: angiotension converting enzyme antagonist
ARB: antiogensin II antagonist

21
Q

Which antiarrhythmic prlongs QT interval?

A

K blocker - amiodorone

22
Q

ADR for nitro?

A

skin flushing
postural hypotension
reflex tachy
build tolerance

23
Q

Atrovastatin and simvistatin ADR?

A

myotoxic