MS Flashcards

1
Q

in children what is stronger than bones

A

tendons and ligaments

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2
Q

MS tests

A

CBC, c-reactive protein, ESR, CBC differential, fluid aspiration, bone biopsy etc.

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3
Q

6 P’s of compartment syndrome

A

Pain, pallor, pulselessness, paralysis, pressure, parestheisia

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4
Q

talipus aquinas

A

club foot

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5
Q

club foot info

A
Serial casting for approximately 12 weeks
Change every 1-2 weeks
Surgery may be required
Cast care
Postsurgical care
Emotional support
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6
Q

Inherited progressive disorder of muscle fiber degeneration and muscle wasting

A

muscular dystrophy

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7
Q

autoimmune. Affects 1 or more joints.

A

rheumatoid arthritis

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8
Q

osteomylitis

A

bone infection

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9
Q

pathogens in osteomylitis

A

S. Aureus, E. Coli, Mening

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10
Q

osteomylitis info

A

More common in boys between 1 and 12 years
Pain, tenderness, joint swelling, fever, redness
Usually mistaken for sports injury
Follows and upper respiratory infection or trauma
Bone aspiration including antibiotics therapy for weeks
Maintain nutrition, good hygiene

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11
Q

excessive concave/humpback thoracic level

A

kyphosis

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12
Q

excessive concave swayback

A

lordosis

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13
Q

Self-limiting avascular necrosis of the femoral head

More boys than girls between 2 and 12 years

A

Legg-Calve-Purthes disease

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14
Q

osteogenesis imperfecta

A

brittle bone disease

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15
Q

femoral head is displaced from femoral neck

A

slipped capital femoral epiphysis

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16
Q

risk factors for slippd capital femoral epiphysis

A

obesity, growth spurt, hypothyroid, hypogonad

17
Q

genu forum

A

bow legs

18
Q

genu valgum

A

knock knees