Movement Descriptors Flashcards

1
Q

What do superior and inferior mean

A

Superior - above (supra)
Inferior - below (infra)

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2
Q

What do medial and lateral mean

A

Medial - closer to midline (medio/medialis)

Lateral - further from midline (latero/lateralis)

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3
Q

What do proximal/ distal mean

A

Proximal - closet to the trunk
Distal - further from the trunk

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4
Q

What do deep and superficial mean

A

Deep - away from the surface
Superficial- towards the surface

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5
Q

What do palmar, dorsal and plantar mean

A

Palmar - related to the palm
Dorsal - back of hand/ top of foot
Planter - sole of foot

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6
Q

What axis corresponds to the saggital plane

A

Frontal

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7
Q

What axis corresponds to the frontal plane

A

Saggital

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8
Q

What axis corresponds to the transverse plane

A

Longitudinal

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9
Q

What is an axis

A

A straight line perpendicular to the plane if movement, about which the joint rotates

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10
Q

What movement happen in the frontal plane

A

Abduction/ addiction ect about saggital axis

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11
Q

What movements happen in the saggital plane

A

Flexion and extension about the frontal axis

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12
Q

What movements happen in the transverse plane

A

Internal and external rotation about the longitudinal axis

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