movement definitions Flashcards

1
Q

what is the definition of flexion?

A

joint bends and angle decreases

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2
Q

what is the definition of plantar flexion?

A

flexion of ankle joint, foot down

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3
Q

what is the definition of dorsiflextion?

A

flexion of ankle joint, foot up

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4
Q

what is the definition of extension?

A

straighten joint

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5
Q

what is the definition of hyperextension?

A

extreme/abnormal extension

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6
Q

what is the definition of adduction?

A

joint moves bone towards body

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7
Q

what is the definition of abduction?

A

joint moves bone away body

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8
Q

what is the definition of circumduction?

A

circular movement at a ball socket

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9
Q

what is the definition of internal/medial rotation?

A

rotation towards body

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10
Q

what is the definition of external/lateral rotation?

A

rotation away body

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11
Q

what is the definition of supination?

A

external rotation of radiohumeral joint, hand up

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12
Q

what is the definition of pronation?

A

internal rotation of radiohumeral joint, hand down

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13
Q

what is the definition of inversion?

A

sole of foot inward

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14
Q

what is the definition of eversion?

A

sole of foot outward

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