motor CNs Flashcards
UMN control of CN V is
bilateral
UMN lesion of V
increased jaw jerk reflex
LMN lesion of V
unilateral weakness, decreased jaw jerk
UMN lesion of VII
unilateral, weak contralateral face muscle
forhead spared by other side’s UMN
LMN lesion of VII
bells palsy
- ipsilateral face weakness (whole side)
- dry eye
- hyperacusis (cant dampen sound because xstapedus)
LMN lesion of X
ipsilateral horseness
ipsilateral dysphagia
not symmetric palate elevation
UMN lesion of X
few symptoms
-significant bilateral innervation
Muscles innervated by XI
Contralateral trapezius
ipsilateral SCM
LMN lesion of XI (left)
xL trap –> xElevate tip of left shoulder
xL SCM –> xRotate to right side
UMN Lesion of XI (left)
xL SCM –> xRotate to right side
xR trap –> cant elevate right shoulder
LMN of XII left
tongue points to left
-fasciculations and atrophy of left tongue
UMN of XII left
tongue points to right
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