Cortex Flashcards

1
Q

what layer of cortex accepts most specific thalamic inputs

A

4

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2
Q

what layer accepts most nonspecific thalamic inputs

A

1

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3
Q

which is the main output layer

A

5

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4
Q

which layers specialize in cortico-cortical connections

A

2/3

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5
Q

which layer projects back to thalamus

A

6

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6
Q

what cell besides pyramid cells are excitatory

A

stellate cells

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7
Q

circuit of cortex

A

input to layer 4 –> layer 2/3 –> layer 5/6 –> output

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8
Q

primary motor cortex in pre-central gyrus

A

area 4

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9
Q

unimodal association (motor area

A

area 6

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10
Q

primary sensory cortex in post-central gyrus

A

3,1,2

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11
Q

unimodal association (somatosthesis) area in superior parietal lobule

A

5/7

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12
Q

primary visual area banking calacrine fissure

A

17

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13
Q

primary auditory area in transverse temporal gyrus of heschl

A

41/42

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14
Q

lesion of dominant side parietal association cortex

A

language disorders (aphasia)

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15
Q

lesion of non-dominant parietal association cortex

A

contralateral neglect syndrome - no attention to opposite side

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16
Q

function of parietal association cortex

A

attention to physical world

17
Q

fuction of temporal association cortex

A

recognition/identification (naming things)

18
Q

function of occipital association cortex

A

vision

19
Q

function of prefrontal cortex

A

overall executive for behavior

responsible for “self” and “personality”

20
Q

injury to temporal association cortex

A

decreased recognition of objects and people - agnosia