Limbic system Flashcards

1
Q

main function of hippocampus

A

leaning and memory

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2
Q

main function of amygdala

A

emotion and drive

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3
Q

main function of septal nuclei

A

reward mechanisms

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4
Q

dentate gyrus

A

neurogenesis takes place in this layer –> important for forming new memories

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5
Q

procedureal memory depends on

A

basal ganglion and cerebellum

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6
Q

emotional memory depends on

A

amygdala

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7
Q

conditioned reflexes

A

depends on cerebellum

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8
Q

Central nucleus of amygdala main function

A

principle output of amygdala

  • autonomic, striatum like effects (to hypothalamus, and more)
  • visceral response to emotional stimuli
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9
Q

Basolateral nucleus of amygdala

A

principle input to amygdala

  • afferents from sensory cortex areas and thalamus
  • attaches emotional significance to stimuli
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10
Q

corticomedial nucleus

A

olfactory part

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11
Q

Kluver-Bucy syndrome

A

Bilateral loss of amygdala

  • hypersexual, increased orality, hyperphagia
  • psychic blindness
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12
Q

Urbech Wiethe disease

A

bilateral calcification of anterior temporal lobe

- cant recognize other emotions, especially fear

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13
Q

All inputs to hippocampus comes through

A

ERC

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14
Q

all outputs from hippocampal formation leave via

A

subiculum

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15
Q

which parts of hippocampus circuit have pyramid cells

A

ERC, CA3

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