Motivation Flashcards
Insintric
from within. The satisfaction of successfully completing a task,
pride, self satisfaction.
4 types
Intrinsic extrinsic tangible intangible
Extrinsic
from an outside source. Praise from the coach, other players, scouts.
Tangible
physical can be touched, e.g. trophies, certificates
Intangible
non-physical, e.g. praise, concern,
encouragement .
Motivation
A drive to succeed
Extrinsic motives
■ attract to the activity and provide early motivation.
■ If used too much may undermine value of the activity and therefore Intrinsic motivation, players compete just for the reward.
■ Extrinsic rewards may create pressure on players to achieve and if they don’t get the reward, motivation can be lost. The same pressure may also promote cheating
Intrinsic motives
■ Intrinsic rewards are more effective, stronger and long lasting, they give more satisfaction and pride and a sense of control.
What methods could be used by coaches to motivate performers
■ Rewards, praise and positive reinforcement
■ Make the task fun/enjoyable
■ Make sure the performer can succeed
■ Point out the benefits of exercise
■ Negative reinforcement (for experts)
■ Set attainable goals
■ Point out role models
■ Break the task down
■ Attribute success internally