Motivation 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the focus of Exercise Psychology?

A

The application of psychology to the antecedents and consequences of health-related physical activity, It explores:
- Psychological factors influencing physical activity participation

  • The effects of physical activity participation on psychological outcomes
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2
Q

What are the ABC’s of Exercise Psychology?

A
  • Affect: Feelings
  • Behaviour: Actions
  • Cognition: Thoughts

This is viewed from the perspective of B = P x E (Behavior is a function of the Person and their Environment).

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3
Q

Define Physical Activity vs. Exercise

A
  • Physical Activity: Any movement resulting in energy expenditure.
  • Exercise: Planned, repetitive, structured movement with the purpose of increasing fitness.
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4
Q

What are the WHO Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults

A
  • 150-300 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week OR
  • 75-150 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week OR
  • An equivalent combination of moderate and vigorous activity.
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5
Q

What is the WHO definition of health?

A

Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

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6
Q

What are some ways to describe being “healthy”?

A
  • Self-experience: Feeling physically and mentally strong, having energy, and being free from illness.
  • Others: Observing someone as physically fit, emotionally balanced, and socially active.
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7
Q

What is the Te Whare Tapa Whā model of health?

A

Taha Tinana (Physical Health)
Taha Wairua (Spiritual Health)
Taha Hinengaro (Mental Health)
Taha Whānau (Family Health)

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8
Q

What is the Fonofale model of health?

A
  • The roof: Cultural values and beliefs
  • The foundation: Family
  • Posts representing physical, spiritual, mental, and other dimensions of well-being, all protected within the context of environment, time, and context.
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