More phase diagram content Flashcards

1
Q

Recyryzatlazation Annealing

A

This heat treatment removes the results of the heavy plastic deformation of highly shaped cold formed parts and promotes the formation of new grains without phse changes

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2
Q

Sperodizing

A

Heat Treatment Proccess that involves a slow cooling procces to convert grains into spherical stucture.

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3
Q

difference between annealing and normalizing

A

annealing cooling occurs in the furnace. Normalizing outside furnace.

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4
Q

at 0.85 % c

A

100 % Austenite then changes

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5
Q

Homogenizing

A

the procces to remove chemical segregation in metals

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6
Q

Euctetoid point other name

A

split from lower and upper transformation.

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7
Q

above lower transformation line

A

Austnetite

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8
Q

below the Lower transformation line

A

no Austenite.

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9
Q

The upper transformation line ranges from

A

Eutectoid ( 728) to 923 left or ecectecti right (1147)

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10
Q

Martensite and Bainite phases are mostly determined by

A

cooling rate rather than temperature

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11
Q

quenching

A

heat at red hot and slow cooled down. phase is martesnite

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12
Q

faster cooling rate

A

higher strenght and low ductility

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13
Q

Between the Upper and Lower transformation line

A

Partial Austenite.

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14
Q

Fine pearlite

A

Pearlite mix between pearlite and cemenite.

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15
Q

Coarse cementite

A

Upper region of s. mix of ferrite, pealrite, and cemenite

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16
Q

Martensite

A

The lowest region of s. “ fast cooling rate”

17
Q

Bainite

A
18
Q

Timeline C location

A

Touches the “nose” of the s. Fine Pearlite

19
Q

Timeling A

A

Straight line down. Martensite. Fast cooling

20
Q

Timeline B loc

A

Striahgt line on other side of S. Coarse Pealrite. “ Slow cooling rate”

21
Q

Timeline E.

A

Goes to Austneite and Pearlite mix. then goes down to room temp.

22
Q

Timeline D

A

Goes to Bainite.

23
Q

The lower transformation curve in a it/tt diagram is the

A

left curve of S

24
Q

The upper transformation curve in an it/tt diagram is the

A

right curve of S

25
Q

Cooling rate of metals

A

slow pealrite. Bainite. Magnestite

26
Q

Why coarse perlite rite of s different between fine pearlite

A

Coarse has larger grain size. And thus slower cooling rate

27
Q

In an IT/TTT diagram, there must be a different curve for different

A

C content and for every type of steel

28
Q

IT diagram is useful for

A

predicting the microstructure of the Metal.

29
Q

Increasing Carbon content for It diagram

A

Pushes nose to the right

30
Q

Difference between TTT and IT diagram

A

TTT is cooling at different rates . CTT is for constant rates

31
Q

Why coarse Pearlite is coarse and fine is fine

A

Formed at lower temperature so lower rate of carbon diffusion.

32
Q

Martempering steps

A
  1. Quenched from austentic temp to martentsite temp. 2. held there. 3. raidly quenched and then immediately rehated to bainite region. 4. held at Bainite 5. cooled to room temp
33
Q

Isothermal QT steps

A
  1. QUenhced down to martensite region. held their for a short time. then reheated to Bainite region/ held a Bainite for longer time. then rapidly cooled to room temp
34
Q

Austempering steps

A

cooled gently to the bainite region. held their for a while and then cooled up to Martensite.

35
Q
A