Mood Disorders Breakdown Flashcards
How does Bipolar I differ from Bipolar II? Bipolar I involves full manic episodes; Bipolar II involves hypomanic episodes without full mania.
What are the hallmark features of a major depressive episode? Depressed mood or anhedonia + 4 or more symptoms such as sleep disturbance
fatigue
What is the difference between Cyclothymic Disorder and Bipolar Disorder? Cyclothymic Disorder involves chronic mood instability but does not meet full criteria for Bipolar I or II.
What are the most effective mood stabilizers for Bipolar Disorder? Lithium
valproate
Which antidepressants carry the highest risk for manic switching in Bipolar Disorder? SSRIs and SNRIs
particularly when not combined with mood stabilizers.