Monocots and Dicots Flashcards

1
Q

What is a monocot + example

A

Monocot is a flowering plant that emerges from ONE cotyledon
Corn seed is an example

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2
Q

What is a dicot + example

A

Dicot is a flowering plant that emerges from TWO cotyledon
Bean seed is an example

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3
Q

Key differences in mon0cots and dicots

A

Number of embryonic seed leaves
Organisation of vascular tissues
Venation
Number of flowering parts
Presence of wood
Root system

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Dicots usually have flower parts in multiples of ___.

A

Four or five

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5
Q

What is a key characteristic of monocots in terms of seed structure?

A

Monocots have a single cotyledon in their seeds.

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6
Q

True or False: Monocots typically have parallel leaf venation. Dicots have net like leaf. venation

A

True

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Monocots usually have flower parts in multiples of ___.

A

three

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of monocots? A) Fibrous root system B) Net-like leaf venation C) Flowers in threes

A

B) Net-like leaf venation

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9
Q

What type of vascular tissue (root and stem) arrangement is commonly found in monocots?

A

Roots have VASCULAR tissue aggressed in RINGS
Stems have BUNDLES SCATTERED THROUGHOUT

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10
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Monocots make woods and dicots do not.

A

FALSE
Monocots DO NOT make wood
Dicots DO make wood with a certain tissue called CAMBIUM

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11
Q

What type of vascular tissue (root and stem) arrangement is commonly found in dicots?

A

Roots have BUNDLES in STAR SHAPE
Stem are ARRANGED IN A RING

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12
Q
A
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12
Q

Root system of monocots

A

Fibrous roots covered in fungi

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13
Q
A
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13
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