Cell cycle

Question 1

What are the 3 phases of interphase

Answer 1

1. G1
2. S
3. G2

Question 2

State stages of mitosis

Answer 2

Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis (only in animal cell)

Question 3

Chromosomes

Answer 3

Structure in nucleus containing DNA

Question 4

Centromere

Answer 4

Reigon holding two sister chromatids together

Question 5

Centriole

Answer 5

Organelles that migrate during mitosis and produce spindle fibres

Question 6

Spindle fibre

Answer 6

Microtrotubles that attach to centromere and move chromosomes

Question 7

Chromatin

Answer 7

Uncoiled DNA in a nucleus
Form of DNA before it condenses into chromosones

Question 8

Why do cells divide?

Answer 8

-Growth of an organism
-Repair of tissues and organs
-Maintenance to replace dead cells
-Natural aging or cell death (apoptosis)

Question 9

What are the 3 parts that make up NUCLEOTIDE

Answer 9

Phosphate group (PO4)
Pentose sugar (5 carbon sugar)
Nitrogenous base

Question 10

Gene

Answer 10

A section of DNA that codes for a protein

Question 11

Genome

Answer 11

All genetic material in an organism

Question 12

Sister chromatids

Answer 12

Two identical copies of same chromosomes

Question 13

Base pairs

Answer 13

Complementary pairs of nitrogenous bases

Question 14

TRUE OR FALSE
C always binds with A
G always binds with T

Answer 14

FALSE
Cars goes in Garages
Apples goes on Trees

Question 15

TRUE OR FALSE
Organisms with more DNA are more complex

Answer 15

FALSE

Question 16

Traits

Answer 16

Features in an organism that are determined by genes

Question 17

Alleles

Answer 17

Variations of a trait