Molecules Flashcards
What are disaccharides composed of?
Two monosaccharides sub units
What type of bond is found in a disaccharide?
Glycosidic bonds
What waste product is produced when disaccharides are formed?
Water
What type of reaction forms glycosidic bonds?
Condensation reaction
What is hydrolysis?
A reaction where water is chemically added to break down a glycosidic bond.
What is used to test for reducing sugars?
Benedict’s
What can cause a disease causing prion to form?
A normal prion can spontaneously adopt a disease causing prion
They can form by consuming contaminated food
They can form due to the mutation of the DNA
What are some types of disease causing prions?
vCJD
BSE (Mad cow disease)
Scrapie found in sheep