Molecule But Different Shape

Question 0

Optical isomerism

Answer 0

Terra deal carbon
Mirror images
Enationers 
Derived enantio means opposite 
Different atoms groups attaches

Question 1

Isomers

Answer 1

2 or more different compounds
Structural isomerism and stereoisomers
Struc - functional groups and different ways ml
Stere- the geometrical positioning of atoms In space differs
Optical isomerism mirror images
Geometric isomerism can be twisted ways

Question 2

Cont

Answer 2

Identical chemical and properties
Distinguished
Rotate plane polarised
Opposite directions md isomers will rotate plane polarised

Question 3

Cont

Answer 3

Sugars can also exist in d and l Forms
Glyceradlehyde
One asymmetric carbon with aldehyde group
Chiral carbons increase

Question 4

Cont

Answer 4

Isomers increase
Carbon is reversed
D glucose and d galactose as disstereomers and there not mirror images

Question 5

Cont

Answer 5

Stereisomers becomes apparent as anomers
Glucose undergoes nuts rotation
D glucose cyclises firms a d glucose
Anomeric carbon

Question 6

Geometric isomerism

Answer 6

Cis trans isomerism
Has carbon carbon double bond
Methyl has double bond cis isomers.
Trans- isomers released in opposite sides

Question 7

Cont

Answer 7

Cis config causes kink
Trans config forms straight chain
Unsaturated oils are CIs bonds
Cis bonds to convert to trans 
Exposure to light release and asborbs photon