Molecular Orbital Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Molecular orbital theory

A

Description of molecules and their quantum mechanical model

Describes the bonds

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2
Q

LCAO method

A

Assumes that the orbitals are wave functions

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3
Q

Constructive interference

A

Electrons of over atoms see the nucleus of the other

Crete lower energy molecules

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4
Q

Destructive interference

A

Electrons of one atoms see the electrons of another

Erase higher energy molecules (less stable)

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5
Q

Bonding molecular orbital

A

Lower in energy than original atoms
Electrons in this orbital will favor cording
Come from constructive interference

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6
Q

Antibonding

A

Higher energy than originals atoms
Will favor separated atoms, breaking molecules
Made from destructive interference

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7
Q

Bond order

A

Determines the strength of the bonds, allows us to determine if a bond is stable or not

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8
Q

Formula for bond order

A

(#e bonding -#e antibonding)/2

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9
Q

Positive bond order

A

Molecule will form

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10
Q

Negative or zero one order

A

Molecule will not form

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