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MOG_basic > MOG_basic_31p~35p - Sheet1 > Flashcards

MOG_basic_31p~35p - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

recluse

A

n.은둔자 hermit (a.reclusive) (cf.clu-cloud)

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2
Q

recoil

A

v.후퇴하다, 두려워서 물러가다 “coil이 뒤로 말리다”

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3
Q

reconcile

A

v.조화시키다 (n.reconciliation) “정-반-합”

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4
Q

recondite

A

a.난해한 abstruse

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5
Q

reconstitute

A

v.재건하다, 복원하다, 물을 부어 원상태로 돌리다 <>dehydrate

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6
Q

rectitude

A

n.정직, 도덕성 integrity, probity

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7
Q

redoubtable

A

a.존경할 만한, 두려움을 일으키는 formidable

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8
Q

redundant

A

a.여분의, 비핵심의, 반복해서 장황한 (n.redundancy)

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9
Q

refinery

A

n.(석유,설탕)정유소, 정제소

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10
Q

reflective

A

a.반사하는, 심사 숙고하는 (n.reflection) (cf.reflect 반사하다,고찰하다)

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11
Q

refractory

A

a.권위에 저항하는recalcitrant, 약에 반응이 없는

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12
Q

refute

A

v.논박하다 rebut(≠disagree) (n.refutation) <>prove

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13
Q

regard

A

n.존경

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14
Q

regenerate

A

v.회복하다, 회개하다

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15
Q

regimen

A

n.식이요법, 섭생법

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16
Q

rehabilitate

A

v.복원하다, 회복시키다, 복직시키다 (n.rehabilitation)

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17
Q

reign

A

v.n.통치, 지배, 집둰

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18
Q

relevant

A

a.관련된pertinent, 적절한 (n.relevance)

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19
Q

relinquish

A

v.포기하다, 양도하다 (cf.relinquish, yield, resign, abandon, surrender, cede, waive, renounce : these verbs have in common the sense of letting something go or giving something up)

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20
Q

remiss

A

a.태만한, 게으른 careless, slothful (자기가 맡은 책임을 다 못하는), remiss, indolent, lassiduous

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21
Q

remorse

A

n.양심의 가책 qualm (a.remorseful)

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22
Q

remote

A

a.멀리 떨어진, 거리감 있는

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23
Q

renounce

A

v.(진술,믿음,주장을)철회하다, 거부하다, 부인하다 (n.renunciation) retract,recant,repudiate

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24
Q

repeal

A

v.법으로 폐지하다, 철회하다 rescind,annul,cancel <>ratify비준하다

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25
Q

repel

A

v.물리치다, 경멸하며 거절하다, 혐오감을 일으키다 (a.repellent혐오감을 일으키는) repulse

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26
Q

repertoire

A

n.상연, 연주 목록 a stock of musical or dramatic material

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27
Q

replete

A

a.충분한, 풍부한, 충만한 (n.repletion)

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28
Q

reprehensible

A

a.비난할 만한 (v.reprehend n.reprehension) (cf.repr-비난 관련)

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29
Q

repress

A

v.억압하다, 진압하다suppress

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30
Q

reprieve

A

v.형 집행 연기, 일시 중지 plateau:change::reprieve:punishment

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31
Q

reprimand

A

v.혹평하다 rebuke (cf.repr-비난 관련)

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32
Q

reproach

A

v.비난하다 (cf.repr-비난 관련)

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33
Q

reprobate

A

n.v.비난하다, 방탕자a morally unprincipled(unscrupulous비양심적) person (cf.repr-비난 관련)

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34
Q

reprove

A

v.비난하다 (n.reproof) (cf.repr-비난 관련)

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35
Q

repudiate

A

v.(신념,주장을)철회하다, 거부하다 (n.repudiation) renounce, recant, retract

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36
Q

repugnant

A

a.혐오감을 일으키는 (n.repugnance) aversion, abhorrence

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37
Q

repulse

A

v.경멸하며 거절하다, 혐오감을 일으키다 (a.repulsive n.repulsion혐오) repel

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38
Q

repute

A

n.명성 reputation

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39
Q

requisite

A

a.필수적인, 불가결한

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40
Q

rescind

A

v.법으로 폐지하다, 철회하다 (n.rescission) repeal,annul,cancel <>ratify비준하다

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41
Q

resentment

A

n.분개, 분노, 화

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42
Q

reserved

A

a.내성적인, 소극적인

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43
Q

reservoir

A

n.저수지, 저장

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44
Q

resign

A

v.사임하다 abdicate (n.resignation)

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45
Q

resolute

A

a.결심이 확고한, 단호한 <>irresolute결심이 확고하지 못한 (n.resolution)

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46
Q

respite

A

n.일시적 중단, 잠깐의 휴식(노동 중단 기간)

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47
Q

resplendent

A

a.화려한, 눈부신 (n.resplendence) splendid,effulgent

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48
Q

restless

A

a.항상 움직이는, 쉼 없는

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49
Q

retard

A

v.(속도를 쳐지게 해서)방해하다 check <>speed up촉진,빠르게 하다

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50
Q

reticent

A

a.(자기 생각을 드러내지 않으려고)과묵한 (n.reticence)

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51
Q

retouch

A

v.수정하다, 고치다

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52
Q

retract

A

v.(신념,주장을)철회하다, 거부하다 (n.retraction) renounce,recant,repudiate

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53
Q

retrench

A

v.비용을 삭감하다, 줄이다

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54
Q

retrospective

A

a.회고의, 회상의

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55
Q

revelation

A

n.폭로 <>concealment (v.reveal)

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56
Q

revenge

A

n.복수 vengeance, vindictive

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57
Q

revere

A

v.경외하다 (n.reverence) venerate

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58
Q

revile

A

v.욕하다malign (cf.vile 사악한, “vile한 사람에게 욕하다”)

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59
Q

rhapsodize

A

v.열광적으로 이야기하다

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60
Q

ribald

A

a.무례한, 상스러운 <>seemly(suitable) “니 대머리”

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61
Q

rift

A

n.틈, 불화 breach(1.a. An opening, a tear, or a rupture. b. A gap or rift, especially in or as if in a solid structure such as a dike or fortification 2.위법), fissure

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62
Q

rigid

A

a.경직된, 굳은, 완고한, 융통성 없는, 엄한 (n.rigidity)

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63
Q

rigor

A

n.엄격 (a.rigorous) (*rancor 적대감)

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64
Q

rile

A

v.화나게 하다 (cf.ri/ir- 화 관련) irk

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65
Q

riveting

A

a.매력적인(≠외모), 재밌는

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66
Q

robust

A

a.튼튼한, 굳센 strong

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67
Q

roil

A

v.(액체)휘젓다, 화나게 하다

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68
Q

rostrum

A

n.연단podium, 강단

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69
Q

rouse

A

v.자극하다, 분발시키다, 격려하다

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70
Q

rudimentary

A

a.초기단계의 elementary

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71
Q

rue

A

n.후회, 슬픔, 가책 (a.rueful) remorse,rue

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72
Q

ruffle

A

n.장식 주름 v.심난하게 하다

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73
Q

ruminate

A

v.심사 숙고하다muse,ponder, 반추하다 (a.ruminating n.rumination, ruminant반추동물)

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74
Q

ruse

A

n.계략, 속임 “입술에 루즈 바르고 속임”

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75
Q

rustic

A

a.시골의, 전원풍의

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76
Q

sacrilege

A

n.신성 모독 (a.sacrilegious) blaspheme,descrate,profane,violate,sacrilege,impious

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77
Q

sag

A

v.축 처지다 (a.saggy)

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78
Q

sagacious

A

a.현명한, 통찰력 있는 (n.sagacity)

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79
Q

sage

A

n.슬기로운 사람, 현인

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80
Q

salient

A

a.현저한, 두드러진, 눈에 띄는conspicuous

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81
Q

salubrious

A

a.건강에 좋은 salutary

82
Q

salve

A

n.연고an analgesic or medicinal ointment, 위안Something that soothes or heals; balm v.(괴로움 등을)달래다

83
Q

sang-froid

A

n.침착

84
Q

sanguine

A

a.명랑한, 긍정적인 “얼굴에 핏빛 도는, 활발한”

85
Q

sap

A

v.약화시키다

86
Q

sarcasm

A

n.빈정거림, 비꼼, 냉소, 풍자

87
Q

sartorial

A

a.재봉사의, 의복의

88
Q

satire

A

n.풍자, 풍자문학 (v.satirize) lampoon

89
Q

saturate

A

v.흠뻑 적시다 soak

90
Q

saunter

A

v.v.천천히 한가롭게 걷다, 어슬렁어슬렁 걷다 amble

91
Q

savory

A

a.맛있는tasty, 기분 좋게 만드는 (v.savor음미하다) tasty, savory, ambrosial, delectable, palatable

92
Q

scant

A

a.부족한, 모자라는 scanty (≠소량)

93
Q

scarce

A

a.모자라는, 부족한, 희박한 (n.scarcity)

94
Q

scathing

A

a.상처를 주는, 신랄한, 신랄하게 공격하는 (cf.scathe vt.1.to harm or injure, especially by fire 2.to criticize or denounce severely; excoriate)

95
Q

schism

A

n.분열, 분파

96
Q

scorch

A

v.바짝 말리다, 혹평하다 parch

97
Q

scorn

A

v.경멸하다

98
Q

scrimp

A

v.매우 긴축하다, 인색하게 굴다 skimp (cf.akin to Swedish skrympa, to shrink)

99
Q

scruple

A

n.양심, 도덕적 관념, 양심의 가책qualm,remorse (a.scrupulous양심적인)

100
Q

scrutable

A

a.이해할 수 있는 <>inscrutable 이해할 수 없는

101
Q

scrutinize

A

v.정밀 조사하다 (n.scrutiny)

102
Q

scuff

A

v.발을 끌다, 닳다

103
Q

secrete

A

vt.1.분비To generate and separate (a substance) from cells or bodily fluids: secrete digestive juices. 2.To conceal in a hiding place; cache,hide

104
Q

sedate

A

a.차분한, 침착한 (cf.sed-sid-: seat)

105
Q

sedentary

A

a.정착성의 <>vagrant 방랑하는 (cf.veg- vegabond방랑자)

106
Q

seduce

A

v.꼬드기다, 유혹하다

107
Q

sedulous

A

a.부지런한, 서둘러서 빨리 빨리

108
Q

seemly

A

a.적절한, 예의 바른

109
Q

segregate

A

v.분리하다 separate

110
Q

self-abasement

A

n.자기 비하

111
Q

self-effacing

A

a.겸손한, 절제하는 modest

112
Q

sensitive

A

a.민감한, 섬세한, 날카롭게 잘 인지하는 “촉이 서있는”

113
Q

sere

A

a.마르고 시든(≠dry)

114
Q

serene

A

a.조용한, 고요한, 평온한 tranquil (n.serenity)

115
Q

sermon

A

n.설교

116
Q

serpentine

A

a.뱀처럼 구불구불한, 교활한

117
Q

servile

A

a.노예 같은, 비굴한subservient, groveling(“배를 땅에 대고 기는”)

118
Q

severe

A

a.엄격한, 가혹한harsh (n.severity)

119
Q

shabby

A

a.초라한, 누더기의, 천한 <>grandeur

120
Q

shackle

A

n.수갑, 속박, 구속 fetter

121
Q

sham

A

n.가짜, 모조, 사기 (*shun 피하다)

122
Q

shard

A

n.(도자기)파편 potsherd (cf.fragment)

123
Q

shelter

A

v.보호하다, 피난처를 제공하다 (cf.lodge머무르다)

124
Q

shifty

A

a.교활한 (n.shiftiness)

125
Q

shirk

A

v.(일,의무,책임)회피하다, 근무태만하다 malinger (cf.derelict a.근무태만의)

126
Q

shore

A

n.v.해안가, 버팀목을 대다, 지지하다shore up

127
Q

shrewd

A

a.현명한, 영리한, 영민한 sharp

128
Q

shrink

A

v.수축하다, 움츠리다 recoil

129
Q

shrug

A

v.어깨를 으쓱하며 무관심을 표현하다

130
Q

shun

A

v.피하다 eschew

131
Q

sidereal

A

a.별의 astral

132
Q

simpleton

A

n.바보

133
Q

singular

A

a.남다른, 뛰어난, 유례없는, 유일한 (n.singularity)

134
Q

skeptic

A

n.a.회의론자, 의심하는 (a.skeptical)

135
Q

skew

A

a.비스듬한oblique(은유적,간접적 화법≠편향), 경사진slanting,askew<>aligned

136
Q

skimp

A

v.인색하게 굴다 scrimp

137
Q

skirt

A

v.가장자리를 지나다, 회피하다 <>meet squarely 정면으로 만나다

138
Q

slack

A

a.느슨한, 태만한 (v.slacken) “일을 설렁설렁하는”<>taut팽팽한(*tout: to solicit or importune성가시게 조르다) (slacker n.태만한자)

139
Q

slake

A

v.갈증을 채우다quench, 만족시키다 slake:thirst::gratify:desire

140
Q

slapdash

A

a.대충 빨리 하는 cursory, perfunctory

141
Q

slipshod

A

a.부주의한careless, 단정치 못한sloppy “신발 질질 끄는”

142
Q

slothful

A

a.게으른

143
Q

slovenly

A

a.누추한tatty, 단정치 못한, 추접스러운 (offensive term) (n.slovenliness)

144
Q

sluggish

A

a.느린 slow and inactive (cf.snail 달팽이, slug 민달팽이)

145
Q

sly

A

a.교활한shifty, 속이는cunning

146
Q

smart

A

a.영리한, 단정한<>slovenly

147
Q

soak

A

v.흠뻑 적시다 saturate

148
Q

sober

A

a.심각하고 진지한, 술도 안마시는habitually abstemious in the use of alcoholic liquors or drugs; temperate (n.sobriety)

149
Q

solemn

A

a.엄숙한, 진지한

150
Q

solvent

A

a.용해성의(chemistry)capable of dissolving another substance, 규모에 맞게 쓰는capable of meeting financial obligations (n.solvency)

151
Q

somatic

A

a.신체의, 육체의 physical

152
Q

somber

A

a.우울한, 진지한 a. Melancholy; dismal: a somber mood. b. Serious; grave “from Old French, sombrer, to cast a shadow”

153
Q

soothe

A

v.진정시키다, 달래다pacify (a.n.soothing)

154
Q

sophism

A

n.궤변

155
Q

sophistication

A

n.세련, 정교, advancement (a.sophisticated)

156
Q

soporific

A

n.수면제, 수면성의 hypnotic

157
Q

sordid

A

a.더러운, 비열한, 비천한 filthy

158
Q

sound

A

a.건강한, (논리가)튼튼한coherent<>tenuous, 정당한, 타당한

159
Q

sparse

A

a.희박한

160
Q

spartan

A

a.스파르타식의 austere(엄격한)

161
Q

specious

A

a.겉만 그럴듯하지만 실제로 거짓인 sophistic

162
Q

speculate

A

v.추측하다 (n.speculation a.speculative) speculation, supposition, conjecture

163
Q

splendor

A

n.화려, 빛남 (a.splendid, splendent, effulgent(외모가 화려한))

164
Q

spontaneous

A

a.자연발생적인, 자발적인Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated, 자연스러운, 계획하지 않은Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior

165
Q

sporadic

A

a.간헐적인, 산발적인 occuring at irregular intervals 불규칙으로 일어나다 (cf.spasmodic: 1.Relating to, affected by, or having the character of a spasm경련; convulsive 2.불규칙하게 중단되다Happening intermittently; fitful: spasmodic rifle fire)

166
Q

spur

A

v.자극하다 stimulate, arouse

167
Q

spurious

A

a.가짜의

168
Q

spurn

A

v.경멸하며 거절하다 repel,repulse, scorn경멸

169
Q

squalid

A

a.더러운sordid, 야비한, 천한, 초라한 (n.squalor 초라함)

170
Q

squander

A

v.낭비하다

171
Q

squash

A

v.짓누르다, 억누르다, 진압하다

172
Q

squelch

A

v.진압하다 suppress, squelch, squash, quash, quell, quench, stifle <>arouse

173
Q

stagnant

A

a.(물,경기가)정체된 <>flowing,active

174
Q

stain

A

n.얼룩, 오점, 흠, 오명

175
Q

stalwart

A

a.(몸과 마음이)튼튼한, 건장한, 굳셈

176
Q

stammer

A

v.말을 더듬다 stutter

177
Q

steadfast

A

a.확고한

178
Q

stealthy

A

a.비밀의 (n.stealth 은밀한 방법)

179
Q

sterile

A

a.살균한, 불모의 (v.sterlize 살균하다=disinfect)

180
Q

stiff

A

a.굳은, 딱딱한 <>supple 말랑말랑한,유연한(soft,flexible)

181
Q

stifle

A

v.억압하다, 억누르다, 진압하다 suppress, squelch, squash, quash, quell, quench

182
Q

stilted

A

a.과장한, 허풍떠는, 으스대는

183
Q

stingy

A

a.인색한Giving or spending reluctantly, 구두쇠의, Scanty or meager: a stingy meal

184
Q

stint

A

v.인색하게 굴다 scrimp, To restrict or limit, as in amount or number; be sparing with

185
Q

stir

A

v.휘젓다, 부추기다, 북돋우다, 화나게 하다

186
Q

stoic

A

a.n.무감정한, 감정 동요가 없는unaffected by joy, grief, pleasure, or pain

187
Q

stouthearted

A

a.불굴의, 굳센 마음의 stalwart, sturdy

188
Q

stumble

A

v.비틀거리다 falter (cf.-umble 들어가면 약간 어설픔)

189
Q

sturdy

A

a.힘센, 불굴의, 굳센 stouthearted

190
Q

stymie

A

v.방해하다, 좌절시키다

191
Q

subject

A

n.피통치자 <>potentate 권력자

192
Q

subjugate

A

v.복종시키다,억누르다 1.To bring under control; conquer 2.To make subservient; enslave (n.subjugation), 멍에를 씌우다,fetter,curb “jug-멍에”

193
Q

submissive

A

a.순종하는, 복종하는 subordinate(복종하는/부차적인) <>insubordinate 불복종의

194
Q

subordinate

A

a.부차적인Belonging to a lower or inferior class or rank; secondary, 복종하는Subject to the authority or control of another

195
Q

subside

A

v.가라앉다sinking <>buoyant

196
Q

subsidiary

A

a.보조금의, 보조의, 부차적인 (n.subsidy v.subsidize: To secure the assistance of by granting a subsidy

197
Q

substantial

A

a.실제적인, 물질적인, solid, 상당한

198
Q

substantiate

A

v.입증하다,확증하다To support with proof or evidence; verify: substantiate an accusation; confirm (a.substantiated<>unsubstantiated), 구체화시키다

199
Q

subterfuge

A

n.속임수a deceptive stratagem or device “subter, secretly, beneath + fugere, to flee”

200
Q

subtle

A

a.(질적으로)미묘한not obvious, (양적으로)희박한

MOG_basic (8 decks)

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