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MOG_basic > MOG_basic_21p~25p - Sheet1 > Flashcards

MOG_basic_21p~25p - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

intrinsic

A

a.내재한, 핵심적인 <>extrinsic

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2
Q

inundate

A

v.침수시키다 cover with water (n.inundation) “make+under”

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3
Q

invariant

A

a.불변의

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4
Q

invective

A

n.a.욕, 심한 비난

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5
Q

inventory

A

n.상품 목록,재고

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6
Q

inveterate

A

a.만성적인(long,frequent,firm) chronic <>occasional(가끔),casual(1)chance 2)occasional temporary) (cf.veteran과 동일어원)

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7
Q

invigorate

A

v.원기를 주다, 원기를 북돋다 (a.invigorating남에게 에너지를 주다 n.invigoration에너지가 있는 상태)

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8
Q

inviolabe

A

a.신성 불가침의, 신성을 해치지 않은 inviolate,unbreakable,reverence<>vulnerable cf.신성세우다<>신성모독하다(불경irreverence)

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9
Q

invulnerable

A

a.손상시킬 수 없는, 공격할 수 없는 무적의 impregnable

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10
Q

irate

A

a.격노한 extremely angry,infuriated,furious,irate

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11
Q

ire

A

n.화 (ir/ri 화 e.g.rile)

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12
Q

irk

A

v.화나게 하다 irritate

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13
Q

irresolute

A

a.우유부단한 <>resolute결심이 확고한

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14
Q

irreverent

A

a.불경한 (n.irreverence) (cf.경외 irreverence,veneration >respect a.reverent)

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15
Q

irritate

A

v.화나게 하다,얼굴피부가 뒤집어지다 (n.irritation a.irritated,irritating) irritant<>balm

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16
Q

issue

A

n.논점, 호 v.제공하다,발행하다,유포하다

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17
Q

itinerary

A

n.여행 일정(순서가 있는 리스트) (itiner-여행)

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18
Q

itinerant

A

n.a.여행하는,여행자

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19
Q

jaded

A

a.물린,질린,지긋지긋한 <>keen(1.날카로운 2.명민한 7.열정적인keenly v.슬퍼하다) blasé(질려서 지금 uninterested), jaded(질린)

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20
Q

jape

A

v.농담하다joke,놀리다,희롱하다make fun of jape at<>revere우러러 공경하다

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21
Q

jargon

A

n.전문용어 argot <>standard language

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22
Q

jarring

A

a.흔드는shaking, 거슬리는annoying, 시끄러운 소리의 (v.jar 단지에 구슬 넣고 흔들다) rancous<>duclet

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23
Q

jaundice

A

v.황달에 걸리다, 편견을 가지다,안좋게 보려 하다,색안경을 끼다

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24
Q

jejune

A

a.지루한boring,tedious, 불모의

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25
Q

jeopardy

A

n.위험 (v.jeopardize위험에 처하게 만들다)

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26
Q

jocular

A

a.웃기는,까부는 funny, with a playful joking

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27
Q

jocund

A

a.유쾌한,명항한 cheerful and sprightly (n.jocundity)

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28
Q

jovial

A

a.즐거운,유쾌한,cheerful (n.joviality)

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29
Q

jubilant

A

a.(승리, 업적에 대해)매우 기뻐하는 “평창올림픽 개최 발표 시”

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30
Q

juggernaut

A

n.막을 수 없는 / 거대한 / 파괴력 “죽어 너”

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31
Q

kindle

A

v.점화하다, 불 붙이다 <>extinguish,douse,ignite

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32
Q

knack

A

n.기술, 솜씨, 요령skill

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33
Q

knead

A

v.반죽하다, 주무르다(손으로 물질을 만지는)

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34
Q

kudos

A

n.(업적에 대한)칭찬

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35
Q

labile

A

a.불안정한, 변하기 쉬운changeable

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36
Q

labyrinth

A

n.미로, 복잡 (a.labyrinthine)

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37
Q

lachrymose

A

a.눈물이 많은, 슬픈 lachrymose // ludicruous말안되게 웃긴,우스꽝스러운 // lugubrious슬픈<>sunny,marry,happy

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38
Q

laconic

A

a.간결한

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39
Q

lament

A

v.슬퍼하다 bemoan,bewail (a.lamentable) (cf.moan,moun슬픔, mourning)

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40
Q

lampoon

A

n.풍자 (조롱 category) satire (cf.슈렉 by lampooning the fairy-tale formula)

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41
Q

languid

A

a.피로한, 권태로운, 무기력한 (n.languor) ebullient,effervescent,exuberant<>lassitude,lethargy,languid(languish,languor),torpid(torpor)

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42
Q

languish

A

v.시들다, 힘이 빠지다

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43
Q

lapse

A

n.작은 실수, 일시적인 실패 v.퇴화하다 (cf.relapse 재발하다,재범) foible,glitch,lapse,failing단점

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44
Q

larder

A

n.식료품 저장실

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45
Q

largesse

A

n.후함

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46
Q

larval

A

a.유충의 (larva 애벌레) 미숙한fledgling (cf.lava 용암)

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47
Q

lassitude

A

n.피로, 무기력

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48
Q

latitude

A

n.위도, 자유 <>trammel (인습적)제약,속박

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49
Q

laudatory

A

a.칭찬하는, 찬양하는 (n.laud) (내가 칭찬받을만한 laudable), 도덕적인

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50
Q

lavish

A

v.a. 사치하는(-), 후한(+), 풍부한(+) (cf.ravish 매혹시키다)

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51
Q

lax

A

a.엄하지 않은, 느슨한(->예전에 더 엄격했으나) (n.laxity) (cf.relax)

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52
Q

leaden

A

a.(납처럼)무거운, 활기 없는 (lead 납)

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53
Q

leery

A

a.의심하는 (v.leer 곁눈질하다) “leery”

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54
Q

legible

A

a.읽을 수 있는, 해독할 수 있는 (n.legibility)

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55
Q

lenient

A

a.너그러운, 관대한 (n.leneincy)

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56
Q

lethargy

A

n.무기력 (a.lethargic) “경영 인사조직에서 많이 사용”

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57
Q

levee

A

n.제방, 둑 dike (물 넘치지 않게 하는)

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58
Q

leviathan

A

n.거대한 짐승, 전체주의 국가 leviathan:massive::juggernaut:unstoppable

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59
Q

levity

A

n.경박, 경솔

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60
Q

lexicographer

A

n.사전 편찬자

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61
Q

liability

A

n.부채, 빚, 책임, 경향 (a.liable) liable to경향의, liable for책임의 (cf.labile 변하기 쉬운)

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62
Q

libel

A

v.중상하다, 명예 훼손하다, 문서로 거짓보도 a false and malicious published statement

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63
Q

liberal

A

a.후한, of political liberalism정치적으로 자유개혁주의

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64
Q

liberate

A

v.해방하다

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65
Q

libertine

A

n.방탕자

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66
Q

licentious

A

a.방탕한 lacking moral restraint, dissolute <>restrained,abstemious 절제,금욕적인

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67
Q

limpid

A

a.투명한, 명료한

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68
Q

limber

A

a.유연한, 융통성 있는 flexible “limbo 하려면 허리가 limber해야 한다”

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69
Q

lissome

A

a.나긋나긋한, 유연한

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70
Q

lithe

A

a.유연한, 우아한 “신체적 유연성, 요가”

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71
Q

loath

A

a.싫은, 꺼리는

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72
Q

loathe

A

v.싫어하다, 혐오하다

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73
Q

loathsome

A

a.혐오감을 일으키는

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74
Q

lode

A

n.광맥,대량공급<>insufficient supply cf.mine shaft:lode::well:aquifer

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75
Q

lofty

A

a.고귀한 elevated in character, 오만한 (loft 위 upper)

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76
Q

log

A

n.항해일지, 통나무

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77
Q

lopsided

A

a.한쪽으로 기운

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78
Q

loquacious

A

a.수다스런

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79
Q

loutish

A

a.촌스러운, 버릇없는, 무례한 (n.lout)

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80
Q

lubricate

A

v.기름을 치다, 윤활 작용을 하다 (n.lubricant: friction이 없어짐)

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81
Q

lucid

A

a.명쾌한, 투명한 (n.lucidity)

82
Q

ludicrous

A

a.우스꽝스러운

83
Q

lugubrious

A

a.슬퍼하는 <>sunny,merry,happy

84
Q

lukewarm

A

a.뜨뜨미지근한(열정이 식은?)

85
Q

lumen

A

n.광속의 단위

86
Q

lush

A

a.파릇파릇한, 무성한, 번성하는, 풍성한 producing a lot of vigorous rish young growth

87
Q

luxuriant

A

a.풍부한, 무성한, 울창한 <>meager부족한(≠양이 적다)

88
Q

luxurious

A

a.사치스러운, 고급의, 일류의 comfortable and expensive(꼭 필요한게 아닌데 편의를 존재) <>essence

89
Q

magnanimity

A

n.후함 (a.magnanimous)

90
Q

magnificent

A

a.웅장한, 화려한, 대단한awsome

91
Q

maladroit

A

a.솜씨 없는, 서투른

92
Q

malfunction

A

n.기능 장애

93
Q

malicious

A

a.악의적인

94
Q

malign

A

v.욕하다, 해를 끼치다 (cf.invective욕설)

95
Q

malinger

A

v.꾀병을 부리다 shirk일을 피하려고 꾀병부리다,근무회피하다 (a.derelict 근무태만의)

96
Q

malleable

A

a.연성이 있는, 유연성 있는flexible malleable:knead주무르다

97
Q

mandatory

A

a.의무적인, 필수적인 (cf.mand-명령)

98
Q

manifest

A

a.명백한 explicit,patent n.적하목록

99
Q

manipulate

A

v.잘 다루다, 능숙하게 다루다, 조작하다 (n.manipulation)

100
Q

marginal

A

a.가장자리의, 매우 작은, 무관한

101
Q

marsh

A

n.습지, 늪 (a.marshy 1)습기가 많은<>arid, 2)부정적으로 빠지다)

102
Q

martial

A

a.호전적인 bellicose,belligerent

103
Q

martinet

A

n.교관, 엄격한 규율가 <>lenient person관대한 사람

104
Q

marvel

A

n.경이 (a.marvelous=wonderful)

105
Q

masterful

A

a.전문적인, 대가의 <>inept

106
Q

maudlin

A

a.몹시 감상적인

107
Q

mawkish

A

a.몹시 감상적인, 눈물 짓는

108
Q

meager

A

a.부족한, 빈약한<>luxuriant

109
Q

mean

A

a.비열한, 사악한, 인색한, 초라한

110
Q

meander

A

v.목적 없이, 한가롭게 걷다 move aimlessly and idly, ramble, wander (amble,saunter:walk slowly / meander,ramble,wander:목적없이 한가롭게 걷다)

111
Q

meddle

A

v.참견하다 (a.meddlesome참견하는)

112
Q

mediate

A

v.중재하다 (n.mediator) arbitrate

113
Q

medicore

A

a.평범한 average,ordinary (n.mediocrity)

114
Q

meditate

A

v.깊이 생각하다, 세심히 생각하다 (n.meditation)

115
Q

meek

A

a.복종적인submissive, 온순한gentle, 조용한mild,quite, 겸손한 “믹이라는 집사”

116
Q

meet

A

a.적절한 (e.g. meet the demand)

117
Q

mellifluous

A

a.감미로운 소리의, 달콤한, 매끄럽게 흐르는 melodious

118
Q

menace

A

v.위협하다, 협박하다, 겁주다 threaten,endanger (a.menacing) (mina-,mena-:위협,협박 minatory,menacing)

119
Q

mendacious

A

a.허위의, 거짓의 of falsehood, insincere (n.mendacity)

120
Q

mercurial

A

a.수은, 수성의, 활발한, 변덕스러운

121
Q

meteoric

A

a.유성의, 빛나는, 빠른<>gradual, 일시적인<>perpetual (meteor n.유성)

122
Q

methodical

A

a.질서 정연한, 조직적인 olderly,systematic

123
Q

meticulous

A

a.지나치게 세심한 fastidious매우 까다로운>careful

124
Q

miff

A

n.v.하찮은 논쟁, 화나게 하다 tiff, squabble하찮은 논쟁:quarrel::경범죄:범죄

125
Q

mill

A

n.정미소 grinding tool(e.g.pepper mill)

126
Q

minatory

A

a.위협적인, 겁주는, 협박적인

127
Q

mindful

A

a.신경을 쓰는, 마음에 새겨두는, 주의를 기울이고 있는

128
Q

misanthropy

A

n.인간혐오, 불신 (n.misanthropist)

129
Q

mischievous

A

a.장난치는, 장난꾸러기의playful, 해로운

130
Q

miscreant

A

n.악당 villain (miscreant:villainous아주 비열한)

131
Q

misdemeanor

A

n.경범죄 misdeed,peccadillo

132
Q

miser

A

n.구두쇠

133
Q

miserly

A

a.인색한(≠절약하는) avaricious, stingy, pasimonious, mean (n.miserliness)

134
Q

mishap

A

n.불운,불행 misfortune (a.hapless)

135
Q

mislead

A

v.잘못된 길로 이끌다 deceive (a.misleading)

136
Q

mitigate

A

v.달래다, 완화시키다(mild하게 만들다) (n.mitigation)

137
Q

mnemonics

A

n.기억술 intended to assist the memory (amnesia 기억상실증)

138
Q

mockery

A

n.조롱 (v.mock) deride,ridicule,gibe

139
Q

moderate

A

v.a.절제하는, 완화하다 (n.moderation)

140
Q

modicum

A

n.(있긴 한데)소량

141
Q

mollify

A

v.완화하다, 달래다 appease, allay?

142
Q

momentous

A

a.매우 중대한most important: Other changes are nearly as momentous.

143
Q

monotonous

A

a.단조로운, 지루한boring (n.monotone)

144
Q

moratorium

A

n.지불 유예, 활동 중단(상태) (cf.fast밥 중단, interim오페라, moratorium경제)

145
Q

mordant

A

a.부식성의, 신랄한 caustic

146
Q

moribund

A

a.죽어가는

147
Q

morose

A

a.시무룩한, 우울한 dreary,dismal “no rose”

148
Q

mortar

A

n.절구통 mortar:pestle(공이)

149
Q

motley

A

a.잡다하게 섞인, 잡색의marbled (v.mottle)

150
Q

mournful

A

a.슬퍼하는, 슬픔에 잠긴

151
Q

movement

A

n.(음악)악장

152
Q

muffle

A

v.싸다, 덮다, 소리를 죽이다 “머플러”

153
Q

mulish

A

a.노새의, 고집 센, 다루기 힘든 balky

154
Q

mull

A

v.심사 숙고하다 muse,ponder

155
Q

mumble

A

v.우물우물 말하다, 중얼거리다 mutter,murmur

156
Q

mundane

A

a.땅의, 세속의, 평범한

157
Q

munificent

A

a.후한, 아낌없이 주는 magnanimous(≠magnificent)

158
Q

murky

A

a.어두운, 흐릿한, 모호한 <>clear

159
Q

mute

A

a.말할 수 없는unable to speak, 소리 낼 수 없는, 표현할 수 없는

160
Q

myopia

A

n.근시안, 통찰력 결여 (a.myopic)

161
Q

mysterious

A

a.신비한, 이해할 수 없는

162
Q

nadir

A

n.천저, 최저점 <>acme

163
Q

naïve

A

a.순진한(정직한), 어리석은(멍청한), 무례한 “시골쥐” (n.naivete)

164
Q

nascent

A

a.신생의, 초기의 fledgling, incipient, inchoate, larval(미숙한), nascent

165
Q

natty

A

a.(옷)말쑥한, 산뜻한 neat <>tatty초라한,누추한

166
Q

nauseate

A

v.구역질 나게 하다, 혐오감을 주다 (a.nauseating, nauseous구역질나는,기분나쁜)

167
Q

naysay

A

v.거부하다, 반대하다, 부정하다 (cf.nay=no: yea and nay 이도저도 아니게, 우유 부단하게)

168
Q

nebulous

A

a.성운의, 흐린, 불분명한 indistinct,vague

169
Q

needy

A

a.가난한, 궁핍한

170
Q

nefarious

A

a.사악한

171
Q

negligent

A

a.태만한, 부주의한 (neglect v.not care) (negligible 하찮은=worthless)

172
Q

nepotism

A

n.친척 우선주의 favoritism shown or patronage granted to relatives, as in business

173
Q

nervy

A

a.건방진 brassy,brazen,(effrontery),impudent,insolent

174
Q

nestle

A

v.편안히 자리 잡다 “nest + settle down”

175
Q

nether

A

a.아래의 <>aloft (upper) (cf.Netherland)

176
Q

nettle

A

v.쐐기풀로 찌르다, 화나게 하다, 초조하게 하다

177
Q

nitpick

A

v.하찮은 흠을 잡다, 트집잡다 cavil,quibble,nitpick,carp,captious(a.)

178
Q

notcturnal

A

a.밤의, 야행성의 <>diurnal

179
Q

noisome

A

a.불쾌감을 일으키는, 해로운

180
Q

nondescript

A

a.특징 없는(≠명료함이 없다)

181
Q

nonplus

A

v.당황시키다, 혼동시키다 confuse, baffle, bewilder, perplex, puzzle, befuddle

182
Q

nourish

A

v.자양분을 주다, 기르다

183
Q

novelty

A

n.참신함(new+originality) (a.novel)

184
Q

noxious

A

a.유해한, 독성의

185
Q

nuance

A

n.미묘한 차이subtle difference (cf.subtle<>obvious)

186
Q

numb

A

a.저린, 마비된, 감각을 잃은 benumbered

187
Q

nurture

A

v.양육하다

188
Q

oath

A

n.서약, 맹세

189
Q

obdurate

A

a.완고한, 고집센, 죄를 뉘우치지 않는 (n.obduracy) (cf.obstinate 고집센)

190
Q

obeisance

A

n.인사, 경례, 공손, 복종 (a.obesiant=deferential,respectful) (cf.obedient복종적인)

191
Q

obfuscate

A

v.혼동시키다 confound

192
Q

obligatory

A

a.명령의, 의무적인, 필수의 (n.obligation) mandatory

193
Q

obliging

A

a.도와주려 하는helpful, 친절한 (v.oblige)

194
Q

oblique

A

a.기울어진, 간접적인

195
Q

obliterate

A

v.완전히 지우다, 완전히 삭제하다remove completely

196
Q

oblivious

A

a.망각의, 염두하지 않는 (n.oblivion) <>mindful

197
Q

obloquy

A

n.욕, 비난

198
Q

obscure

A

a.모호한, 희미한, 애매한, 무명의 (n.obscurity)

199
Q

obsequious

A

a.아첨하는, 비굴한(겸손이 심함) <>lofty

200
Q

observant

A

a.잘 지켜보고 있는, 경계하고 깨어있는, 주의 깊은 alert,careful

MOG_basic (8 decks)

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