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ANIMAL CHIROPRACTIC LECTURE > Module 5 Exam > Flashcards

Module 5 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

The dog has a clavicle but the cat does not

T/F

A

false

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2
Q

What is the common name for 3rd metacarpal bone of the horse?

A

cannon bone

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3
Q

What is the name of the distal sesamoid bone of the equine

A

navicular

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4
Q

what is the common name for th eproximal interphalangeal joint in the horse

A

pastern

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5
Q

what is the triangular or wedge shaped structure on the bottom of a horse’s hoof called?

A

frog

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6
Q

what is the common name for the carpus of a horse?

A

knee

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7
Q

what is the common name for the distal interphalangeal joint of a horse?

A

coffin

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8
Q

Horses can lock their stifle joint. To lock this joint the horse glides the patella up over the ___ trochanter of the femur

A

medial

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9
Q

What is the ideal slope of the pelvis in the horse

A

30 degrees

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10
Q

When the stifle is flexed and you are able to extend the hock of the equine, this is

A

indicatev of a ruptured peroneus tertius muscle

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11
Q

What is the body language of a dog in a prayer position most likely telling you

A

the dog wants to play

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12
Q

socialization must have taken place by what age in the dog, otherwise there is little hope of the dog ever being able to relax and be interactive with people or other dogs

A

12-14 weeks

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13
Q

The most common form of aggression in the canine is

A

dominance aggression

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14
Q

proprioceptive input into the CNS occurs consciously.

T/F

A

false

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15
Q

a short rear leg in a canine in quadrapedal postion means the same thing as a short leg in bipedal position

A

false

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16
Q

what is a twitch used for in horses

A

used to distract or have a calming effect on horses

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17
Q

what does the body language of a horse tell you who is approaching you with his head lowered, his ears pinned back, his eyes dilated and his mouth open

A

his is aggressive and may attack

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18
Q

hoof growth occurs from the

A

coronary band

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19
Q

the middle phalanx of the horse is known as the

A

short pastern

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20
Q

in reality an equine foot should be trimmed so that the foot angle is __ to the axis of the angle of the pastern

A

parallel

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21
Q

bog spavin is a distention of the ___ associated with a low grade synovitis

A

distal tarsocrural joint

22
Q

tendonitis of the superficial digital felxor tendon is called

A

bowed tendons

23
Q

founder is another name for

A

chronic laminitis

24
Q

gravel in the horse is another name for

A

abscess in the white line

25
Q

legg perthes disease is

A

avascular necrosis of the femoral head

26
Q

prematurity of hoof strike sends a signal to ___ the jaw closing muscles

A

stimulate

27
Q

a draft horse is an example of a __ horse

A

cold blooded

28
Q

snapping is a sign of ___ in the horse

A

submission

29
Q

when adjusting a medial scapula in the dog or the horse, what is one thing to be sure and remember prior to making the adjustment

A

flex the elbow to get the limb off the ground

30
Q

when adjusting an anterior humerus in the dog, the shoulder joint should be

A

extended

31
Q

when adjusting a superior internally rotated femur in the dog, the femur should be ___ prior to the adjustment

A

flexed

32
Q

when adjsuting an inferior externally rotated femur in the dog, the femur should be ___ prior to the adjustment

A

extended

33
Q

what is the segmental contact point for an anterior humerus listing in a horse

A

greater tubercle of the humerus

34
Q

what do we call the power in the body that heals the body

A

innate intelligence

35
Q

what is the intrinsic ligament of the hip called

A

the round ligaemnt

36
Q

spinous right rotation of a vertebra typically signifies what process on the right

A

hypertonicity of the ipsilateral multifidus and weakness of the paraspinals, bilaterally

37
Q

which of the following statements concerning functional neruology is false

A

peripheral nerve entrapment diminishes small fiber function before the larger fibers

38
Q

the muscle spindle is innervated by which motoneuron

A

gamma

39
Q

which fo the following items is NOT required to be part of the medical record

A

chief complaint

40
Q

which of the following items is NOT part of a chiropractic ROF

A

patient’s diagnosis

41
Q

a vet refers a 6yo greyhound for grade 1/4 limpign but ambulatory lameness in the left thoracic limb that has been present for 2 weeks. the patient has not responded to anti-inflammatory meds. on a range of motion exam you find thaere is decreased extension ofo the left carpus. on motion palpation the left radial carpal bone will glide posterior (palmar) to anteiror but elicits pain it feels rigid on AP motion. Your chiro assessment adn ROF should include

A

anterior subluxation of the left radial carpal bone, treatment plan is chiro adjustment

42
Q

the structural component of the subluxation is termed kinesiopathology and results in

A

afferent neuropathology

43
Q

the frog of the hoof

A

expands and contracts the heel as the foot moves

consists of 90% water

44
Q

the front limbs of the horse bear ___ % of the weight of the animal and the hind bear ___% of the weight

A

60, 40

45
Q

the clavicle is reduced to a fibrous intersection in the ____ m. of the canine

A

brachiocephalicus m

46
Q

when adjsuting a medial scapula in the dog the LOC is parallel to the

A

spine of the scapula

47
Q

where should the front of the tree sit on the horse

A

2” behind the caudal edge of the shoulder blade

48
Q

which of the following is a cause of laminitis

A

steroids
too fast of a diet change
long toes

49
Q

what bone is the primary weight bearing base for the leg in the horse

A

distal phalanx

50
Q

the white line of the equine hoof

A

is where the sensitive and insensitive lamina meet

ANIMAL CHIROPRACTIC LECTURE (21 decks)

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