Module 4 - Research Flashcards

1
Q

What factors should be considered when researching materials/products?

A
  • Product performance
  • Product quality
  • Manufacturer
  • Install and code requirements
  • Product availability, project schedule
  • Costs
  • Project conditions
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2
Q

What are common sources and methods for obtaining product information?

A
  • Manufacturer’s website
  • AHJ and code agency websites
  • Product standards websites (ANSI, ASTM, ASHRAE)
  • Printed catalogs
  • Product datasheets
  • Trade shows
  • Product representatives
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3
Q

What federal, state and local code requirements affect product selection?

A

Regulations - building codes, land development regulations (zoning), accessibility (law), FEMA

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4
Q

When is a meeting with AHJ needed for code modification?

A

When codes create conflicts that require interpretation, when interpretation is different than specified code requirement

  • may require coordination with product rep, reviews from other projects with similar code modifications
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5
Q

What is reviewed when selecting products to meet applicable code requirements?

A

Design drawings, references, product literature, ratings of materials and product certifications with applicable codes

*product reps can provide technical assistance

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6
Q

What OWNER requirements should be evaluated for product suitability?

A
  • Historic preservation
  • Aesthetics
  • Cost effectiveness (life cycle cost, funding)
  • Functional/operational
  • Productive
  • Safe/secure
  • Sustainability
  • Resilience
  • Accessibility
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7
Q

How can products from different manufacturers be compared for acceptability?

A
  • Finding product data from both manufacturers
  • Verifying criteria are aligned with same testing
  • Verifying code minimum requirements
  • Verifying owner’s minimum requirements
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8
Q

How can products expected performance be determined with site conditions?

A
  • Environmental Severity Classification (seismic, flooding, snow load, wildfire risk, rainfall amounts)
  • Energy Code (IECC, climate zone)
  • Wind Loads (ASCE 7)
  • Salt Exposure (costal salt water, de-icing chemicals)
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9
Q

What site conditions should be reviewed with product performance testing?

A
  • Temperature, humidity
  • Wind and sun exposure
  • Seismic risk
  • Exposure to hazardous materials
  • Application and install location
  • Space constraints
  • Frequency of use, maintenance program
  • Security, theft concerns
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10
Q

What value can product representatives provide as consultants for product selection?

A
  • They are experts on their products and information, can act as selection advisor in design and solution advisor during construction
  • They are aware of industry trends, competitor’s comparable products, issues in field, train/certify install
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11
Q

What types of information are available on manufacturer’s websites?

A
  • Catalogs
  • Product data sheets, safety data sheets
  • Install instructions
  • Environ. product declarations, health product declarations
  • Test reports, evaluation service reports
  • Drawing details, BIM objects
  • Guide specs, continuing education, whitepapers
  • Product rep contact info
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12
Q

How can product properties/limitations be compared with design criteria?

A

Documented properties (from testing and data sheets) should be compared against design criteria, product rep can help with comparisons

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13
Q

What should be analyzed in product manufacturer guide specs for biases and accuracy?

A
  • Typos, incorrect/non-applicable or outdated testing standards, proprietary requirements, means and methods specified
  • Confirm intent of guide spec - marketing, info listing, legal protection, install instructions?
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14
Q

What is the difference between a reference standard and code?

A
  • Codes: mandatory, developed and maintained by org. with industry input, enforceable after adoption by AHJ
  • Regulations: mandatory, developed by AHJ, may impose fines if fail to comply
  • Standards: voluntary unless adopted by codes and regulations, based on research and testing by private org.
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15
Q

What are advantages of using reference standards?

A
  • Quality assurance - developed by experts, extensive research
  • Uniformity - consensus of manufacturers in field
  • Reduced conflict and duplication - standard development and adoption
  • Reduced work - saves time writing specs
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16
Q

What is the risk of specifying 2 or more standards?

A

Duplications and conflicts - one standard may conflict with another increasing possibility of using an inferior product

17
Q

What are sustainability metrics for products?

A
  • Site optimization
  • Energy performance/conservation
  • Water use/conservation
  • Materials/resources (reduce, reuse, recycle, regional, renewable)
  • Environmental quality (air, acoustics, thermal, lighting)
  • Historic preservation and rehabilitation
18
Q

How to determine if a more sustainable product can meet project goals?

A
  • Evaluate products entire anticipated life span, environmental performance
  • USGBC LEED, WELL, Living Building Challenge, Green Globe all look at PROJECT performance