Module 3 Lesson 3 - CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT, PROCESS, AND MODELS Flashcards
- systematically organizes WHAT WILL BE TAUGHT , WHO WILL BE TAUGHT and HOW IT WILL BE TAUGHT
- dynamic process involving many different people and procedures. Development connotes changes which is systematic.
- multi-step process of creating and improving a course taught at a school or university
- to produce positive changes , development should be purposeful , planned & progressive
curriculum development process
what are the phases of curriculum development process
phase 1- planning
phase 2- designing (content & methods)
phase 3- implementation
phase 4- evalutation
it includes school’s mission, vision, goals and the philosophy of strong education belief of the school are considered
phase 1: planning
what are the steps on planning a curriculum
(ifc)
under the phases of curriculum development process
- Identify the issue/problem/need
- Form curriculum development team
- Conduct Needs Assessment & Analysis
it includes resources to be utilized and statement of the intended learning outcomes
phase 2: designing (content & methods)
what are the steps in designing a curriculum
(ssd)
under the phases of curriculum development process
- State intended outcomes
- Select Content
- Design Experiential Methods
States what the learner will be able to do as a
result of participating in the curriculum activities
under the phase 2: designing (content & methods)
intended learning outcomes
- If the intended outcome is to be attained, WHAT the learner will need to know?
- What knowledge, skills, values and behaviours will need to be acquired and
practiced?
under the phase 2: designing (content & methods)
select content
Design learning experiences to help the
learner achieve the appropriate learning
outcome
under the phase 2: designing (content & methods)
design experiential methods
what are the different examples of curriculum model
- ralph tyler’s model
- hilda taba’s model
- saylor & alexander’s model
- john goodlad’s model
- the wheeler method
- john kerr’s model
this model emphasizes the planning phase
under the different types of curriculum model
ralph tyler model: four basic principles
what are the 4 questions that Tyler answered using the 4 principles in his model?
- what education purposes should schools seek to attain?
- what educational experiences can be provided that are likely to attain these purposes?
- how can these educational experiences be effectively organized?
- how can we determine whether these purposes are being attained or not?
according to tyler’s model, what considerations should be made in developing a curriculum?
(peoe)
- purposes of the school
- educational experiences related to the purposes
- organization of the experiences
- evaluation of the experiences
this model is an improved version of tyler’s model. this model, as a grassroots approach, begins from the bottom rather than from the top as what tyler proposed
under the different types of curriculum model
hilda taba model: grassroots approach
according to this model, curriculum is a plan for providing sets of learning opportunities to achieve broad educational goals and related specific objectives for an identifiable population served by a single school center
under the different types of curriculum model
galen saylor and william alexander curriculum model