Module 173: Ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

What do ecologist study?

A

Ecology which is the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment.

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2
Q

What are Abiotic factors?

A

Such as weather, temperature, humidity, etc affect organisms. Nonliving component of the ecosystem.

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3
Q

What is Biotic factors?

A

the presence of other living things in the environment also affect organisms. A living component of an ecosystem.

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4
Q

What is considered an Population?

A

All individuals of a given species in a specific area.

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5
Q

What is considered an Communities?

A

Multiple populations living together in a given area.

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6
Q

What is biodiversity?

A

The persistence of multiple species in a community.

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7
Q

What does Species richness refer to?

A

of species in a community.

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8
Q

What does Evenness refer to?

A

How many members of each species present in a community.

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9
Q

What is a Biomes?

A

Used to describe ecosystems that share broad, general characteristics.

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10
Q

What are some of the major types of Biome?

A

Desert, Westlands, Rainforests, &Grassland

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11
Q

What is an Symbiotic Interaction?

A

Organisms living together and interacting.

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12
Q

Mutualistic interaction?

A

Is when both organisms benefit

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13
Q

Commensalistic interaction?

A

One organism benefits, the other doesn’t but isn’t harmed

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14
Q

Parasitic interaction?

A

(Predator-Prey) One organism benefits and other is harmed

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15
Q

Antagonistic interaction?

A

One is toxic to another

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16
Q

Synergistic interaction?

A

Both organisms benefit