Module 15 Flashcards
Much of this drug’s pharmacological activity is derived from its two active metabolites, PEMA and phenobarbital:
Primidone
A Novel Psychoactive Substance and the metabolite of trazodone:
mCPP
For the SSRIs, the major metabolite route for the production of active metabolites:
Demethylation
Considered to be the most toxic complication of neuroleptic use:
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
Drug-induced movement disorders:
Extrapyramidal Effects
Used to treat absence seizures; not effective in the treatment of motor seizures:
Ethosuximide
An abnormal, excessive firing of neurons in the gray matter of the brain:
Seizures
These drugs have a three-ring structure common to all members of this group:
TCAs
Serotonin Syndrome usually occurs in this time frame following taking a new drug:
Hours
This is an antidepressant and tobacco-addiction medication:
Bupropion
Has become the drug of choice for the treatment of myoclonic seizures and generalized absence seizures:
Valporic Acid
Used as an adjunct therapy for partial seizures and used to treat neuropathic pain in adults:
Gabapentin
There are _____ subtypes of generalized seizures:
7
When used to treat seizures, the therapeutic range is:
15-40 mcg/L
A naturally occurring mono-saccharide derived from D-fructose:
Topiramate
The most common side effect associated with this anticonvulsant is a rash:
Lamotrigine
One significant toxic effect of this drug is aplastic anemia:
Carbamazepine
Used to treat generalized tonic-clonic and partial seizures:
Carbamazepine
Its main metabolite is HPPH, which is inactive:
Phenytoin
Inhibition of the reuptake of _____ or _____ is regarded as an important action for the antidepressant drugs.
5-HT or NE
Its mechanism of action is to inhibit GABA transferase:
Vigabatrin
What are the 2 metabolites of Clozapine?
norclozapine and clozapine-n-oxide
Structural analogue of Clozapine
Quetiapine
TCAs are primarily metabolized by?
CYP2D6