Module 11 ML-2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why does partial pressure of oxygen drop from atm to alv?

A
  • o2 is always moving into pulomonary capillaries
    -o2 mixes with water vapor
    -o2 mixes with old air
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2
Q

Why does partial pressure of co2 drop from alv to atm

A

-co2 is always entering alveoli from pulomnary capillaries
-co2 is exhaled into atm that contains very little co2

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3
Q

atm pressure of o2

A

160 mmhg

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4
Q

atm pressure of co2

A

0.3 mmhg

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5
Q

alv pressure of o2

A

105 mmhg

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6
Q

alv pressure of co2 40

A

mmhg

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7
Q

pressure of o2 in oxygeneated blood

A

100 mmhg

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8
Q

pressure of co2 in oxygenated blood

A

40 mmhg

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9
Q

pressure of o2 in deoxygenated blood

A

40 mmhg

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10
Q

pressure of co2 in deoxygenated blood

A

46 mmhg

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11
Q

Factors that vary alveolar gas pressures

A

-po2 of inspired air
-rate of alveolar ventiliation
-rate of metabolism

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12
Q

How does alveolar pressure change in inspired air

A

po2 decreases (760-380)

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13
Q

Hypovntiliation

A

producing co2 faster than echaling it; accumulating in the body

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14
Q

Hyperventilation

A

blowing off co2 faster than producing it

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15
Q

Increased metabolism

A

decreases p02 and increase co2

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16
Q

Decreased metabolism

A

increase po2 and decreases co2