Extra

Question 1

What do sickle cells do to blood flow

Answer 1

they interupt blood flow and cause turbluent blood flow, low blood pressure, lower o2 transport

Question 2

What organ is responible for removing old damaged blood cells

Answer 2

spleen

Question 3

What is the difference between sickle cell disease and sickle cell triats

Answer 3

disease: all rbcs
trait: 1/2

Question 4

Flow equation

Answer 4

F=delta p (pressure difference between two points)/R (resistance to flow

Question 5

Resistance equation

Answer 5

R=8Ln/pir^4
-L- vessel length
n=viscosity of blood

Question 6

ectopic pacemaker

Answer 6

abnormal, any site driving ventrivuclar ecitation

Question 7

tachycardia

Answer 7

HR over 100 beats/min

Question 8

bradychardia

Answer 8

HR slower than 60 beats/min

Question 9

CO formula

Answer 9

co=HR x SV

Question 10

Map equation

Answer 10

DP+1/3(pp)

Question 11

PP equation

Answer 11

Sp-dp

Question 12

x/y during cuff

Answer 12

x= when blood can overcome pressure by cuff
y=no longer turbulent flow

Question 13

CO2 into capillaries

Answer 13

most in bicarbonate
-bicarbonate ions diffuse out to the plasma
-to be exchanged for choloride ions and hydrogen ions bind to hemglobin
-that has released oxygen

Question 14

co2 caps to alveoli

Answer 14

high o2 favors binding to hemoglobin which releaes hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide
-same carbonic anhydrase and converts ions back to carbon dioxide to be breathed out