Module 1 Chapter 1: EBP Flashcards

1
Q

Collection of data about an individual’s health status is known as an

A

assessment

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2
Q

what are the Two types of data collected?

A

Subjective data, and Objective data

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3
Q

Subjective data

A

is what the person says about himself or herself during history taking

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4
Q

Objective data

A

is what you as the health provider observe by examining the person

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5
Q

Diagnostic reasoning is the process of

A

analyzing health data and drawing conclusions to identify diagnoses

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6
Q

What are the 6 steps in the nursing process?

A
  1. Assessment
  2. Diagnosis
  3. Outcome
  4. Planning
  5. Implementation
  6. Evaluation
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7
Q

Assessment

A

Gather information about the patient’s condition

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8
Q

Diagnosis

A

identify the patient’s problem

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9
Q

Outcome identification

A

identify expected outcomes’

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10
Q

Planning

A

set goals od car/ desired outcomes

identify appropriate nursing actions

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11
Q

Implementing

A

Perform the nursing actions defined in planning

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12
Q

Evaluation

A

Determine if expected goals/outcomes are achieved

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13
Q

First-level priority

A

– Emergent, life-threatening, and immediate (establishing an

airway or supporting breathing)

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14
Q

Second-level

A

– Require prompt intervention to forestall further deterioration (acute pain, mental status change, abnormal lab values)

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15
Q

• Third-level

A

– Can be addressed after more urgent health problems)

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16
Q

Collaborative

A

– Approach to treatment involves multiple interventions

17
Q

• You are a nurse working in the ED. Which of the following patients would you consider a first-level priority?

A

a) 82 y/o male with urinary retention
b) 56 y/o male with chest pain
c) 3 y/o female with shortness of breath and cyanosis d) 84 y/o with change in mental status

18
Q

What are the different types of databases?

A
  • Complete
  • Focused
  • Follow-up or problem centered
  • Emergency
19
Q

When is a Complete databased used?

A
  • complete history and full PE
  • describes current and past health status
  • Used as baselinne data
20
Q

When is a Focused database used?

A

smaller in scope, used for mainly one problem

21
Q

When is a follow-up database used?

A

Evaluation of short-term and chronic health problems

22
Q

When is an Emergency database used?

A

urgent, rapid collection of crucial information

- often concurrent with lifesaving measures