Modern Biology Flashcards - Genetic Diseases

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1
Q

Person born with male chromosomes (XY) but has female traits like genitalia.

A

Swyer’s Syndrome

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2
Q

Commonly known as the Human Mannequin Syndrome

A

FOP (Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva)

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3
Q

A disorder in which muscle tissue and connective tissue such as tendons and ligaments are gradually replaced by bone (ossified), forming bone outside the skeleton (extra-skeletal or heterotopic bone) that limits movement.

A

FOP (Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva)

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4
Q

hypertrichosis also known as Ambras Syndrome

A

Werewolf syndrome

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5
Q

involves excessive hair grows all over a person’s body

A

Werewolf syndrome

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6
Q

a syndrome that involves a constant sense of hunger that usually begins at about 2 years of age.

A

prader-willi syndrome

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7
Q

a neurodegenerative disorder primarily affecting movement.

A

parkinson’s disease

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8
Q

a condition involving muscle weakness and paralysis at night, recovering fully by morning.

A

Dopaminergic Nocturnal Paralysis

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9
Q

It is a 13 genetic connective-tissue disorder and involves overly flexible joints and stretchy, fragile skin.

A

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

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10
Q

a rare genetic lysosomal storage disorder, where you don’t have enough of a certain enzyme that breaks down fats.

A

Fabry Disease

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11
Q

Abnormal amount fluid is trapped between the skull and brain

A

Hydrocephalus

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12
Q

A condition that involves pancreatic insufficiency, pancreas and bone marrow malfunction, often result malabsorption of nutrients

A

Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome

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13
Q

It affects multiple parts of the body, mainly the pancreas and bone marrow which leads to malabsorption and poor growth.

A

Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome

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