MNT term 15 Flashcards

1
Q

abraison

A

Scrape

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2
Q

adrenergic

A

activated by epinephrine

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3
Q

adrenolysis

A

destruction of the adrenal glands

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4
Q

adrenomegaly

A

enlarged adrenal glands

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5
Q

ambiopia

A

aeparate images from each eye

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6
Q

alopecia

A

baldness

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7
Q

ambivalence

A

unable to decide wavering on both sides

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8
Q

anisocoria

A

pupils of unequal

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9
Q

blepharoplasty

A

plastic surgery of the eyelid

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10
Q

blepharoptosis

A

prolapse of the upper lid

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11
Q

blepharorrhapy

A

suturing of the eyelid

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12
Q

blepharospasm

A

twitching eyelid

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13
Q

cataract

A

opacity on the lens

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14
Q

chloropia

A

seeing green

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15
Q

contusion

A

bruise

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16
Q

coretasia

A

dilation of the pupil

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17
Q

corectopia

A

displaced pupil

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18
Q

coreometer

A

instrument used to measure pupil size

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19
Q

coreoplasty

A

plastic surgery of the pupil

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20
Q

corneoiritis

A

inflammation of the cornea and iris

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21
Q

corneoscleral

A

pertaining to the cornea and sclera

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22
Q

corneitis

A

inflammation of the cornea

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23
Q

cyclokeraitis

A

inflammation of the ciliary body and the cornea

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24
Q

cycloplegia

A

paralysis of the ciliary body

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25
Q

cytophagy

A

destruction of the other cells by phagocytes

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26
Q

dacryoadenalgia

A

pain in the tear gland

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27
Q

dacryocystitis

A

inflammation of the tear sac

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28
Q

dacyrocytocele

A

herniation of a tear sac

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29
Q

dacryocystoptosis

A

prolapse of the tear sac

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30
Q

dacryocystotome

A

instrument for incision into tear sac

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31
Q

dacryolith

A

calculus in the tear duct or sac

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32
Q

dacryoma

A

tumor of the lacrimal tissue

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33
Q

dacryopyorrhea

A

discharge of pus from tear gland

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34
Q

degeneration

A

breakdown due to aging

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35
Q

diabetes

A

disease characterized by hyperglycemia and lack of insulin

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36
Q

diascope

A

a glass plate used to look through to examine the skin

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37
Q

diopter

A

measurement unit of refraction

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38
Q

diplopia

A

double vison

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39
Q

swelling

A

edema

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40
Q

endocrine

A

glands that secrete hormones

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41
Q

endocrinologist

A

specialist in the study and treatment of disorders of the endocrine system

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42
Q

endocrinology

A

study of the endocrine system

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43
Q

epinephrine

A

hormone produced by the adrenal medula

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44
Q

erythropia

A

condition in which the eyes point inward

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45
Q

estrogen

A

female hormone

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46
Q

euphoria

A

feeling good

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47
Q

evulsion

A

a tearing away

48
Q

extropia

A

condition in which the eyes point outward

49
Q

fracture

A

break

50
Q

gaucoma

A

condition in which the intraocular aqueous humor pressure is high

51
Q

hormones

A

substances by endocrine glands that affect body processes

52
Q

hyperglycemia

A

high blood sugar

53
Q

hyperopia

A

farsightedness

54
Q

hypertropia

A

condition in which the eyes point upward

55
Q

hyperthyroidism

A

overactive thyroid condition

56
Q

hypotropia

A

condition in which the eyes point downward

57
Q

insulin

A

pancreatin protein hormone

58
Q

iridalgia

A

iris pain

59
Q

iridectomy

A

excision of the iris

60
Q

iridocele

A

herniation of the iris

61
Q

iridomalcia

A

softening of the iris

62
Q

iridoplegia

A

paralysis of the iris

63
Q

iridoptosis

A

prolapse of the iris

64
Q

iridorrhexis

A

rupture of the iris

65
Q

keratectasia

A

protrusion of a thin scarred cornea

66
Q

keratorrhexis

A

rupture of the cornea

67
Q

keratoscleritis

A

inflammation of the cornea and sclera

68
Q

lacrimal

A

pertaining to tearing

69
Q

lacrimation

A

tearing

70
Q

macular

A

pertaining to the macula of the eye

71
Q

microphage

A

small phagocyte

72
Q

myopia

A

nearsightedness

73
Q

nasolacrimal

A

pertaining to the nasal passages and the tear ducts

74
Q

onychocryptosis

A

ingrown nail

75
Q

onychiod

A

resembling a nail

76
Q

onychomalacia

A

softening of the nails

77
Q

onychophagia

A

nail biting

78
Q

onychomycosis

A

fungus infection of the nail

79
Q

ophthalmic

A

pertaining to the eye

80
Q

opthalmocele

A

herniation of the eye

81
Q

ophthamologist

A

physician specialist in treatment of eye disease

82
Q

ophthamalomometer

A

instrument used to measure the eye

83
Q

opthalmopathy

A

any eye disease

84
Q

ophthamloplegia

A

ocular muscle paraylsis

85
Q

opthalmoscopy

A

instrument used to examine the eye

86
Q

optic

A

pertaining to vision

87
Q

optomestrist

A

eye doctore

88
Q

oprometry

A

the measurement of vision

89
Q

paronychia

A

condition of infection around nail

90
Q

phacocele

A

protrusion of the lens of the eye

91
Q

phacoemulsification

A

procedure to disintergrate the lens for insertion of lens implant

92
Q

phagocyte

A

cell that eats cells

93
Q

phorometer

A

intrument used to measure ocular movement

94
Q

phoropter

A

instrument used to measure prescription strength lenses

95
Q

presbyopia

A

old eye

96
Q

puncture

A

to make a hole

97
Q

retinal

A

pertaining to the retina

98
Q

retinitis

A

inflammation of the retina

99
Q

retinopexy

A

fixation of a detached retina

100
Q

retinoscope

A

instrument used to look at the retina

101
Q

scleretomy

A

excision of the sclera

102
Q

slcerostomy

A

make an opening in the sclera

103
Q

steriod

A

lipid bioregulator hormone

104
Q

strabismus

A

malposition of the eye

105
Q

suprarenal

A

upon the kidneys,

106
Q

tesosterone

A

hormone produced in the testes

107
Q

thyriodectomy

A

excision of the thyroid

108
Q

thyroxine

A

thyroid hormone

109
Q

traumatology

A

the study of wound treatment

110
Q

trichglossia

A

condition og hair growth of the tongue

111
Q

trichiod

A

remebling hair

112
Q

trichopathy

A

hair disease

113
Q

trichophagia

A

hair eating

114
Q

trichophobia

A

hair of hair growth

115
Q

uremia

A

urine in the blood

116
Q

xanthopia

A

see yellow