MNT term 15 Flashcards

1
Q

abraison

A

Scrape

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2
Q

adrenergic

A

activated by epinephrine

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3
Q

adrenolysis

A

destruction of the adrenal glands

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4
Q

adrenomegaly

A

enlarged adrenal glands

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5
Q

ambiopia

A

aeparate images from each eye

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6
Q

alopecia

A

baldness

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7
Q

ambivalence

A

unable to decide wavering on both sides

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8
Q

anisocoria

A

pupils of unequal

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9
Q

blepharoplasty

A

plastic surgery of the eyelid

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10
Q

blepharoptosis

A

prolapse of the upper lid

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11
Q

blepharorrhapy

A

suturing of the eyelid

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12
Q

blepharospasm

A

twitching eyelid

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13
Q

cataract

A

opacity on the lens

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14
Q

chloropia

A

seeing green

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15
Q

contusion

A

bruise

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16
Q

coretasia

A

dilation of the pupil

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17
Q

corectopia

A

displaced pupil

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18
Q

coreometer

A

instrument used to measure pupil size

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19
Q

coreoplasty

A

plastic surgery of the pupil

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20
Q

corneoiritis

A

inflammation of the cornea and iris

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21
Q

corneoscleral

A

pertaining to the cornea and sclera

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22
Q

corneitis

A

inflammation of the cornea

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23
Q

cyclokeraitis

A

inflammation of the ciliary body and the cornea

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24
Q

cycloplegia

A

paralysis of the ciliary body

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25
cytophagy
destruction of the other cells by phagocytes
26
dacryoadenalgia
pain in the tear gland
27
dacryocystitis
inflammation of the tear sac
28
dacyrocytocele
herniation of a tear sac
29
dacryocystoptosis
prolapse of the tear sac
30
dacryocystotome
instrument for incision into tear sac
31
dacryolith
calculus in the tear duct or sac
32
dacryoma
tumor of the lacrimal tissue
33
dacryopyorrhea
discharge of pus from tear gland
34
degeneration
breakdown due to aging
35
diabetes
disease characterized by hyperglycemia and lack of insulin
36
diascope
a glass plate used to look through to examine the skin
37
diopter
measurement unit of refraction
38
diplopia
double vison
39
swelling
edema
40
endocrine
glands that secrete hormones
41
endocrinologist
specialist in the study and treatment of disorders of the endocrine system
42
endocrinology
study of the endocrine system
43
epinephrine
hormone produced by the adrenal medula
44
erythropia
condition in which the eyes point inward
45
estrogen
female hormone
46
euphoria
feeling good
47
evulsion
a tearing away
48
extropia
condition in which the eyes point outward
49
fracture
break
50
gaucoma
condition in which the intraocular aqueous humor pressure is high
51
hormones
substances by endocrine glands that affect body processes
52
hyperglycemia
high blood sugar
53
hyperopia
farsightedness
54
hypertropia
condition in which the eyes point upward
55
hyperthyroidism
overactive thyroid condition
56
hypotropia
condition in which the eyes point downward
57
insulin
pancreatin protein hormone
58
iridalgia
iris pain
59
iridectomy
excision of the iris
60
iridocele
herniation of the iris
61
iridomalcia
softening of the iris
62
iridoplegia
paralysis of the iris
63
iridoptosis
prolapse of the iris
64
iridorrhexis
rupture of the iris
65
keratectasia
protrusion of a thin scarred cornea
66
keratorrhexis
rupture of the cornea
67
keratoscleritis
inflammation of the cornea and sclera
68
lacrimal
pertaining to tearing
69
lacrimation
tearing
70
macular
pertaining to the macula of the eye
71
microphage
small phagocyte
72
myopia
nearsightedness
73
nasolacrimal
pertaining to the nasal passages and the tear ducts
74
onychocryptosis
ingrown nail
75
onychiod
resembling a nail
76
onychomalacia
softening of the nails
77
onychophagia
nail biting
78
onychomycosis
fungus infection of the nail
79
ophthalmic
pertaining to the eye
80
opthalmocele
herniation of the eye
81
ophthamologist
physician specialist in treatment of eye disease
82
ophthamalomometer
instrument used to measure the eye
83
opthalmopathy
any eye disease
84
ophthamloplegia
ocular muscle paraylsis
85
opthalmoscopy
instrument used to examine the eye
86
optic
pertaining to vision
87
optomestrist
eye doctore
88
oprometry
the measurement of vision
89
paronychia
condition of infection around nail
90
phacocele
protrusion of the lens of the eye
91
phacoemulsification
procedure to disintergrate the lens for insertion of lens implant
92
phagocyte
cell that eats cells
93
phorometer
intrument used to measure ocular movement
94
phoropter
instrument used to measure prescription strength lenses
95
presbyopia
old eye
96
puncture
to make a hole
97
retinal
pertaining to the retina
98
retinitis
inflammation of the retina
99
retinopexy
fixation of a detached retina
100
retinoscope
instrument used to look at the retina
101
scleretomy
excision of the sclera
102
slcerostomy
make an opening in the sclera
103
steriod
lipid bioregulator hormone
104
strabismus
malposition of the eye
105
suprarenal
upon the kidneys,
106
tesosterone
hormone produced in the testes
107
thyriodectomy
excision of the thyroid
108
thyroxine
thyroid hormone
109
traumatology
the study of wound treatment
110
trichglossia
condition og hair growth of the tongue
111
trichiod
remebling hair
112
trichopathy
hair disease
113
trichophagia
hair eating
114
trichophobia
hair of hair growth
115
uremia
urine in the blood
116
xanthopia
see yellow