mm and ln Flashcards

1
Q

methods of ln examination

A

inspection

palpation

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2
Q

examination of ln

A
size
shape
consistency
structure
painfullness
movability
surface
skin above
symmetry
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3
Q

normally palpable ln

A

mandibular
spf cervical
popliteal

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4
Q

only palpable when enlarged

A
reteropharyngeal lnn
parotid lnn
axillary lnn
spf inguinal lnn
mesenteric lnn
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5
Q

inspection

A

changes in normal contours caused by enlargement and the covers of the skin

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6
Q

palpation

A

gives a more critical evaluation changes

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7
Q

methods to examine mm

A

inspection
palpation
smelling

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8
Q

mm to test

A
  1. Conjunctiva
  2. Nasal mm
  3. Oral mm
  4. Anal mm
  5. Genital mm
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9
Q

examination of mm

A
colour
moisture
membrane vessels
surface
CRT
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10
Q

normal findings of mm

A
light pink
smooth
shny
moist
no lesions
blood vessels slightly recognised
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11
Q

abnormal findings

A
  1. Pale / anaemia
  2. Cyanotic
  3. Yellow staining
  4. Dull, dry, sticky )
  5. Livid
  6. Haemorrhage petechiae, suffusions, echymosis
  7. Dirty red
  8. Lesions: papules, ulcers etc
  9. Brown
  10. Cherry red
  11. Injected
  12. swelling (chemosis
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