Miss communicating science Flashcards

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1
Q

why is it difficult to communicate science?

A
  • about debate and contradictions (expected)
  • truth is daughter of debate
  • scientists never certain
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2
Q

science

A

assumes that we can never know truth

uncertainty expected

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3
Q

how scientists view uncertainty

A

no such thing as proof, just probability

leads to problems with decision making

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4
Q

risk and probability

A

how we perceive risk isn’t how its measured

people always overestimate risk

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5
Q

post normal science

A

science is becoming more sophisticated - narrower focues

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6
Q

language problems

A

people don’t understand scientific jargon

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7
Q

scientific culture

A

institutions - promotions

have to dumb down science

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8
Q

science and media

A

most people get info from tv, thus need to communicate effectively

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9
Q

if people were aware of research:

A
  • political considerations
  • economic considerations
  • can be misunderstanding
  • not considered relevant
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10
Q

understand the audience

A

use communicators to get message across

decision makers, public, gvt, interested public

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11
Q

education matters

A

more that went to uni voted remain in EU

young people more likely to go to uni - change dynamic of country

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12
Q

evolution/creationism

A

creationism isn’t about science, but is about people
smarter people more likely to display ideologically motivated reasoning
people select eveidence that agrees with them

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13
Q

false equivalence

A

logical fallacy when 2 opposing arguments appear logically equivalent when they’re not. not logical to give each argument equal weight

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14
Q

roughly how many scientists disagree

A

1/100

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15
Q

low info rationality

A

people are info consumers with limited benefits and time for processing and understanding info
people busy so want effortless solitions

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16
Q

power of ideology

A

torys and labour equally as smart

- different views are due to different communities we are part of

17
Q

common motive

A

work with common interests and be positive to go forward

18
Q

effective communication strategies

A

framing a narrative
tell story
don’t oversimplify tho
different viewpoints

19
Q

confirmation bias

A

smarter people re more likely to display ideologically motivated reasoning