Misc Info from Exam Rationale Flashcards

1
Q

Grade I Joint Mob

A

Small amplitude at beginning of available range

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2
Q

Grade II Joint Mob

A

Large amplitude in the middle of range

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3
Q

Grade III joint mob

A

Large amplitude from middle to end of range

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4
Q

Grade IV joint mob

A

Small amplitude at end of range

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5
Q

Grade V joint mob

A

Small amplitude manipulation

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6
Q

TMJ protrusion

A

bilateral contraction of lateral pterygoid, some medial pterygoid

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7
Q

TMJ retraction

A

Temporalis

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8
Q

Depression

A

Lateral pterygoid, digastric, geniohyoid, mylohyoid

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9
Q

IL lateral deviation

A

Temporalis, masseter

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10
Q

CL lateral deviation

A

Pterygoids

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11
Q

Sign of trochlear nerve injury

A

elevation of eye (trochlear nerve depresses and IR eye)

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12
Q

Sign of oculmotor nerve injury

A

ptosis and lateral deviation

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13
Q

Action of fibularis longus and brevis

A

PF and eversion

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14
Q

Action of tibialis anterior

A

DF and inv

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15
Q

Action of tibialis posterior

A

PF and inv

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16
Q

Action of fibularis tertius

A

DF and eversion

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17
Q

Meralgia paresthetica

A

Sensation loss in anterolateral aspect of thigh

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18
Q

Rate pressure prodcut

A

SBPxHR

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19
Q

Muscles affected with forward head

A

Deep anterior cervical muscles lengthen, posterior muscles and SCM shorten

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20
Q

Normal atrial pressures

A

0-8 mmHg

21
Q

Cardinal sign of Addison’s disease

A

Asthenia (progressive weakness and fatigue)

22
Q

Cystic fibrosis

A

Affects exocrine glands (liver, GI, and respiratory)
Inability to gain weight despite excessive appetite and caloric intake
Obstructive and restrictive lung disease

23
Q

Tibial nerve bias

A

DF and eversion

24
Q

Sural nerve bias

A

DF and inversion

25
Q

Fibular nerve bias

A

PF and inversion

26
Q

Guidelines for supplemental oxygen use

A

SpO2<88% or PaO2 < 55mmHg

27
Q

Capsular pattern of TMJ joint

A

Opening, lateral deviation greater to uninvolved side, deviation on opening to involved side

28
Q

Horner’s sign

A

Ptosis, miosis (pupillary constriction), anhydrosis IL to lesion

29
Q

WBC value

A

4,000-11,000

30
Q

Hematocrit value

A

35%-48%

31
Q

Hemoglobin value

A

12-16

32
Q

Effects of w/c seat too long

A

Comprises posterior knee circulation, kyphotic posture, poster pelvis tilt, sacral sitting

33
Q

Effects of w/c leg length too long

A

Sacral sitting

34
Q

Effects of w/c leg length too short

A

Excessive weight on ischial seat

35
Q

Motor skills 1 mo

A

Tracks object with head rotation, reciprocal and symmetrical kicking

36
Q

Motor skills 2 mo

A

Head elevation to 45 in prone, prone on elbows with elbows behind shoulders

37
Q

Motor skills 3 mo

A

Prone on elbows with elbows in line with shoulder, head elevated to 90, coos and chuckles

38
Q

Motor skills 4 mo

A

Rolls prone to side and supine to side, sits with support, no head lag in pull to sit, laughs out loud

39
Q

Motor skills 5 mo

A

Rolls prone to supine, wt shift in prone prop, head control in supported sitting

40
Q

Motor skills 6 mo

A

Prone on hands with elbows extended, rolls supine to prone, independent sitting, pulls to stand

41
Q

Motor skills 7 mo

A

Quadruped, assumes sitting from quadruped, trunk rotation in sitting, pivots on belly

42
Q

Motor skills 8 -9 mo

A

Belly crawl, quadruped creeping, side sitting, pull to stand through kneeling, stand alone, transfer objects from one hand to another

43
Q

Motor skills 10-15 mo

A

Walk unassisted, squatting, creeps up/down steps, self-feeding, patty cake and peekaboo, imitates

44
Q

Motor skills 20 mo

A

Ascends stairs in step to pattern, running more coordinated, jumps off bottom step, plays make believe, throws a ball OH

45
Q

Motor skills 2 years

A

Runs well, reciprocal stair climbing, jumps with two feet, catches a large ball

46
Q

Motor skills 3 years

A

Ride tricycle, stands on one foot briefly, hops on one foot, gallops, kicks a ball

47
Q

Motor skills 4 years

A

Hope one one foot several times, stands on tiptoes, relates to friends

48
Q

Motor skills 5 years

A

Skips, dress self, swing on playground