MILITARY TRAINING SPECIALIST Flashcards
What is the OPNAVINST that governs ORM?
3500.39
What are the steps of the ORM process and explain what happens during each step?
IDENTIFY HAZARDS: analyze the mission, list the hazards, and determine the hazard root cause.
ASSESS HAZARD: Severity, probability, complete risk assessment, risk assessment pitfalls.
MAKE RISK DECISION: identify control options determine control effects, make risk decisions.
IMPLEMENT CONTROLS: clearly communicated- Supervised- ,monitor the effectiveness of risk controls, determine the need of further assessment, capture lessons learned.
SUPERVISE.
What are live examples of high risk course at RTC and why is it considered “High Risk”?
Combat Pool
Weapons live fire
BST-21
What makes a course voluntary/ involuntary?
VOLUNTARY: is which a Sailor can and return to their original rate.
INVOLUNTARY: is when a Sailor is enrolled thru accession training or follow on specialty skills schools.
Which kind of course have a DOR option? What happens when DOR is requested?
SEAL, SWCC, EOD
When a DOR is requested the student will immediately and expeditiously be removed from the training area. A written summary of action taken is entered into the students service record and a copy is maintained in the commands permanent record.
What happens when a TTO is called?
Training will immediately cease until the situation or condition is returned to a safe state.
What are the minimum requirements for an EAP? Why is an EAP important and what are the priorities?
PRIMARY AND ALTERNATE COMMUNICATIONS
TELEPHONE NUMBERS
RADIO CHANNELS
CALL SIGNS
LOCATION OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE PERSONNEL
LOCATIONS OF EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES
MUSTER SITE AND METHOD TO MAINTAIN CONTROL OF THE SCENE
NON AFFECTED PERSONNEL
ALL IMMEDIATE EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
CONDUCT QUARTERLY AND EXERCISE ANNUALLY.
Ability to openly discuss safety stand down.
COMMANDS SHALL CONDUCT ONE STANDDOWN PER YEAR AT A MINIMUM OR AS DIRECTED BY CO.
Ability to discuss all items of high risk instructor.
MISHAP REPORTING
SITE AUGMENT PLANS- TRAINING SITUATION
SPECIAL COURSE INDICATOR CODE- (D- SCHOOLS) (A HIGH RISK EVOLUTIONS)
CORE UNIQUE INSTRUCTOR TRAINING- (SETS YOU UP TO TEACH HIGH RISK COURSES)
INSTRUCTOR SCREENING PROCESS
EVALUATION PROCESS-(CLASSROOM OR LAB)
TRAINING SAFETY OFFICER.
Ability to discuss why the condition of the training environment is important.
ENSURE SAILORS ARE PREPARED TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ACTIVITY AND MITIGATE POTENTIAL LOSS OF LIFE. MAKE SURE FOR RECRUITS TO TRAIN.
What is the purpose of the Navy Training System?
TO ENSURE A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR DETERMINING WHAT TO TRAIN AND HOW TO BEST ACCOMPLISH THAT TRAINING, WHAT TO TRAIN AND HOW TO TRAIN.
What role does the instructor program play in training and why?
THE INSTRUCTOR IS THE MOST ESSENTIAL LINK IN THE TRAINING CHAIN. THEY HAVE TO SIMPLIFY THE LEARNING PROCESS FOR STUDENTS OF VARIOUS BACKGROUNDS AND EXPERIENCES IN A COMPLEX TRAINING SYSTEM.
What are the qualities of an effective instructor? Explain all.
KNOWLEDGE: SHOW YOUR PEER GROUP U KNOW WHAT YOUR TALKING ABOUT.
ABILITY: SHOW THAT YOU ARE ABLE TO CONDUCT WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT.
PERSONALITY: RESPECT YOURSELF AND PRESENT YOURSELF WELL.
What are the responsibilities of an instructor and explain them?
RESPONSIBILITY TO THE STUDENTS FREE OF FRATERNIZATION, FREE OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT FREE OF DIVERSITY. IS THE ROOM SETUP COMFORTABLY?
RESPONSIBILITY TO TRAINING SAFETY - SAFETY IS PARAMOUNT AT ALL TIME.
RESPONSIBILITY TO SECURITY 5510.1
RESPONSIBILITY TO CURRICULUM TEACH LATEST AND GREATEST.
What are the 4 motivational theory principles?
ATTENTION: SEA STORIES
RELEVANCE: MAKE SURE RELEVANT TO WHAT YOU’RE TEACHING
CONFIDENCE: KNOW WHAT YOU’RE TALKING ABOUT
SATISFACTION: FEEL GOOD AND REWARDING
What is the ultimate goal of the instructor?
TO CAUSE STUDENTS TO REMAIN MOTIVATED BEYOND THE INSTRUCTORS INFLUENCE AND APPLY WHAT THEY HAVE LEARNED ON THE JOB AND IN OTHER AREAS OF THEIR LIVES.
What are the 6 laws of learning?
LAW OF READINESS
LAW OF EXERCISE
LAW OF EFFECT
LAW OF PRIMACY
LAW OF INTENSITY
LAW OF RECENCY
LIST AND GIVE EXAMPLES OF 5 WAYS OF LEARNING.
IMITATION- MONKEY SEE MONKEY DO
TRIAL AND ERROR
ASSOCIATION- TRAINING BY DOING THINGS THAT YOU ALREADY KNOW.
INSIGHT- BIG PICTURE
TRANSFER- “HOW WE USED TO DO IT”.
List and explain the different types of sensory learners.
VISUAL LEARNER- BY WATCHING 75% ARE VISUAL LEARNERS.’
AUDITORY LEARNER- BY HEARING
KINESTHETIC LEARNER- HANDS ON
List and explain the 4 types of basic learning and the result of when they are combined. (CARA)
CONCRETE LEARNERS- EXPERIENCE, BE IN THE GAME- 20%
ACTIVE LEARNERS-SOMETHING THAT THEY’RE INVOLVED IN.
REFLECTIVE LEARNERS- WATCH AND DO
ABSTRACT LEARNERS- SEA ON HOW TO UNDERSTAND 20 PERCENT
Define what a Barrier to effective communication is and give 4 examples. (LOFE)
LACK OF COMMON CORE EXPERIENCE- SURFACE WARFARE AND AIR WARFARE
OVER USE OF ABSTRACTIONISMS- EXAMPLE AFTER EXAMPLE
FEAR- BEING SCARED
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS- T5OO HOT OR TOO COLD TOO CROWDED
What is the process of effective communication?
PROCESS CONSISTS OF A SENDER , A MESSAGE , A DELIVERY VEHICLE, AND A RECEIVER.
Explain why listening is the most important communication skill.
AN ACTIVE PROCESS OF HEARING AND UNDERSTANDING, WHICH DEMANDS CONCENTRATION AND ATTENTION.
What are the 6 factors of instructional delivery?
(GIFRAP)
GRAMMAR
INFLECTION
FORCE OF DELIVERY
RATEOF SPEECH
ARTICULATION
PAUSES
Why is body movement important to communication?
IT REINFORCES, EMPHASIZES, AND CLARIFIES VERBALLY EXPRESSED IDEAS.
What is the 4 parts that make up the purpose of oral questioning ?
FOCUSES ATTENTION
AROUSES INTEREST
DRILLS STUDENTS ON SUBJECT
STIMULATES STUDENTS TO THINK
What are the characteristics of a good oral question?
CLARITY OF MEANING
LEVEL OF INSTRUCTION
USE OF AN INTERROGATIVE
Why do we use different types of oral questioning and what are they?
YES/NO
CANVASSING
LEADING
INTEREST AROUSING
FACTUAL QUESTION
THOUGHT PROVOKING
What does the acronym APPLE stand for?
ASK
PAUSE
PICK
LISTEN
EMPHASIZE
What are the instructional methods?
LECTURE
LECTURE WITH AUDIOVISUALS
LESSON
DEMONSTRATION
ROLE-PLAYING
TEAM DIMENSIONAL TRAINING
GAMING AND SIMULATION
Listrand explain all parts f a LO.
BEHAVIOR- WHAT THE STUDENT WILL BE ABLE TO DO AS A RESULT OF LEARNING EXPERIENCE.
CONDITION- AIDING AND LIMITING FACTORS IMPOSED UPON THE STUDENT IN SATISFYING THE PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS OF THE OBJECTIVE.
STANDARD- WHAT DEGREE OF PROFICIENCY WILL BE REQUIRED TO PERFORM THE BEHAVIOR 100% IF NOT STATED IN THE TLO.
What are the 2 methods of testing?
KNOWLEDGE- MEASURE THE ACHIEVEMENT OF OBJECTIVES THROUGH THE USE OF TEST ITEMS.
PERFORMANCE- SKILL ACQUISITION BY HAVING THE STUDENT DEMONSTRATE SPECIFIC BEHAVIORS.
What are the 5 learning levels of a knowledge test.
RECOGNITION- RECOGNIZE THE CORRECT ANSWER.
RECALL-
COMPREHENSION- PICKING UP WHAT IM PUTTING DOWN.
APPLICATION-
ANALYSIS-
Define “high-risk” course
A known or unknown condition or state where an elevated probability of loss or an increased level of severity is likely or imminent.
Discuss what type of courses are considered “ high-risk”.
- FIREFIGHTING
- FREEDOM HALL
- LIVE FIRE
- POOL
Discuss the difference between these types of courses. VOLUNTARY:
INVOLUNTARY:
VOLUNTARY: Has the ability to drop request.
INVOLUNTARY: Training in which a Sailor is enrolled through the accession training or follow-on specialty skills school.
What is DROP ON REQUEST “DOR”, and the procedures for conducting.
Student makes intentions known and will be immediately and expeditiously removed from the training area . A written summary of action taken is entered in the student’s service record and a copy is maintained in the command’s permanent records.
Discuss what Training Time Out “TTO” is and the procedures for conducting one.
Any situation when students or instructors express concern for personal safety or a need to clarify procedures or requirements, they shall call a “TTO.” Training will immediately cease until the situation or condition is returned to a safe state. Then and only then will training resume.
Discuss the purpose of the Emergency Action Plan (EAP) and how often must it be reviewed for accuracy of information. Identify the periodic requirements for fully exercising the EAP. How often is it to be fully exercised?
Conduct quarterly procedural walk-through(s) and fully exercise and validate emergency action plans (EAPs) annually.
Discuss periodic requirements for safety stand-downs.
One per year or CO discretion.
Discuss the following as it pertains to “high-risk” instructor.
a. Mishap reporting
b. Site Augment Plans
Report and record all training related mishaps and injuries WES II.
CCA Develop back up plan.
What is the Special Course Indicator Code?
Voluntary Training. code of “A” or “D”
Core Unique Instructor Training
NETCINST 5100.1(series), Safety and Occupational Health, and High Risk Training Safety Program Manual Enclosure (1) Pg 9-10
Instructor Screening Process are made up of what 4 parts?
- Service Record Screen.
- Physical Requirements.
- Medical Officer Interview, Record Review, and Questionnaire.
- CO’s Interview.
Evaluation Process consists of what?
Assessed in classroom and laboratory or field settings on a recurrent basis.
Training Safety Officer
Present at all high risk courses.
Discuss the importance of heat/cold stress, monitoring, and control in a training environment.
Mitigate potential loss of life.
State the purpose of the Navy Training System.
Determining what to train and how best to accomplish that training.
Define the most essential, single link in the training chain.
The instructor.
State and discuss the three qualities of an efficient and effective instructor.
KNOWLEDGE, ABILITY, PERSONALITY
Discuss the Instructor’s responsibilities in terms of ?
a. Responsibility to students
Students, Safety, Security and Curriculum.
List and discuss the four principles of John Keller’s model of motivational theory.
Confidence
Attention
Relevance
Satisfaction
List and discuss the key principles of applying motivation theory in a training situation.
Needs and Drives:
Attitudes
Achievements
Values
Interests
Incentives
State the ultimate goal of instruction.
Cause students to remain motivated beyond the instructor’s
State and discuss the six laws of learning.
LAW OF READINESS
LAW OF EXERCISE
LAW OF EFFECT
LAW OF PRIMACY
LAW OF INTENSITY
LAW OF RECENCY
State and discuss five ways of learning.
Imitation
Trial and error
Association
Insight
Transfer
Discuss how motivation affects student learning.
Often determines whether or not a student achieves course objectives.
State and discuss the types of sensory learners.
Visual Learner
Auditory Learner
Kinesthetic Learner
State and discuss the four basic learning styles.
Concrete learners
Active Learners
Reflective Learners
Abstract Learners
Discuss the barriers to effective communication.
Lack of common core experience Overuse of abstractionisms
Fear
Environmental Factors
State and discuss the purpose of an effective communication process.
Sender, a message, a delivery vehicle, and a receiver.
Discuss the importance of listening communication skills.
Active process of hearing and understanding, which demands concentration and attention.
Describe six factors that must be considered in planning instructional delivery.
Grammar
Inflection
Force (of delivery)
Rate of Speech
Articulation
Pauses
State and discuss the importance of body movement as an important part of successful communication.
Helps reinforce and emphasizes what you are trying to say.
State and discuss the four purposes of oral questioning.
Focuses Arouses Drills Stimulates
State and discuss the characteristics of a good oral question.
Clarity of Meaning
Level of instruction
Use of an interrogative
Discuss the types and purpose of oral questions.
Multiple Answer
Yes / No
Canvassing
Leading
Interest arousing
Factual Question
Thought provoking
State the five steps of the five-step questioning technique.
Ask
Pause
Pick
Listen
Emphasize
List and discuss the different instructional methods.
Lecture
Lecture with Audiovisuals
Lesson
Demonstration
Role-Playing
Team Dimensional Training (TDT)
Gaming and Simulation
State and discuss the three parts of a learning objective.
Behavior
Condition
Standard
Discuss the two methods of testing and their importance.
Knowledge
Performance
Explain the five learning levels a knowledge test item may test.
Recognition
Recall
Comprehension
Application
Analysis / Evaluation
Discuss the different types of performance tests.
Product
Process
Combination
List and describe the primary materials used in presenting instruction.
Lesson Plan
Instruction Sheets
Instructional Media Material/Visual Media Material
Discuss student feedback/course critique.
Provides feedback on training, curriculum effectiveness, instructor performance, safety and quality of life issues.
Discuss the following programs and include possible actions and responsibilities of an instructor.
Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO
Navy Core Values
Provide equal opportunities for both genders
Instill pride.
Sexual Harassment
SECNAVINST 5300.
Zero tolerance.
What part does Diversity play for the Navy?
Enhances the mission readiness of the Navy.