Milgram 1963 (study of obedience) Flashcards
aim of Milgrams study
to investigate if individuals would obey orders that led to negative consequences
what were the lowest and highest shock levels
15V-450V (increased by 15V every time)
what was the false aim of Milgrams study
to see whether punishment would affect learning. real aim was to test obedience to authority roles
how was it decided if a ppt was a teacher or learner
rigged random allocation - the learner was always a confederate
what percentage went to the top of the shock board
65%
what percentage did students think
obedience levels would be
3%
how much were participants paid
$4.00 per hour
what voltage did every participant go up to
300V. 65% went to the full 450V
what did the learner recording do after 300V
stopped answering implying the learner was unconscious/dead
how many participants had uncontrollable seizures
3
conclusions to Milgram’s study
-obedience to authority figures is normal human behaviour even if it goes against moral code and distress.
-situational factors can affect obedience