Miles - Chemo Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Cell Cycle Specific Drugs

A

Only targets proliferating cells

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2
Q

Cell Cycle Non-specific Drugs

A

Goes after proliferating and non-proliferating cells

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3
Q

Specific Chemo Agents

A

AntiMet
Topo 1
Mitotic

“AntiMetMiteTop1”

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4
Q

Non-Specific Chemo Agents

A

Alkylating
Topo 2
Antitumor/Cytotoxic Antibiotics
Monoclonal

Everything NOT ANTIMETMITETOP1

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5
Q

Alkylating Agents

A

Non Specific

Covalent bond w/DNA, RNA, Proteins

Kill cells in various phases

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6
Q

Antimetabolites

A

Cell Cycle Specific

Compete w/normal metabolite for catalytic or regulatory site of key enzyme or by substitution of metabolite that is normally incorporated into DNA and RNA

Most effective during S-phase

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7
Q

Topoisomerase Inhibitors

A

Block topoisomerases

Topo 1 = Cell cycle specific
Topo 2 = Not cell cycle specific

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8
Q

Anti-microtubule Agents (antimitotic)

A

Cell cycle specific

Stabilize microtubule dynamic, stop anaphase

Effective at S and M phase

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9
Q

Antitumor (cytotoxic) antibiotics

A

Not cell cycle specific

Insert between base pairs of DNA and RNA; inhibit synthesis

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10
Q

Monoclonal Antibodies

A

Not cell cycle specific

Slow down out of control (Attenuate growth signals, inhibit angiogenesis)

Speed up normal response (create immune response)

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