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331: Growth + Development > Mile Stones (Infant) > Flashcards

Mile Stones (Infant) Flashcards

1
Q

Infants lose what percentage of weight

A

10% after birth, will gain 5-7oz/weekly

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2
Q

How fast to infants gain weight?

A

1oz/per day until 6M

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3
Q

Infants double in weight by?

A

6 months

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4
Q

Infants triple in weight by

A

1 year

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5
Q

Infants increase in height by?

A

1in/month until 6M

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6
Q

Infant height increases by 50% by?

A

1 year

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7
Q

Infants heads grow

A

1/2 in/month until 6M

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8
Q

Anterior fontanelle closes?

A

12-18 months

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9
Q

Newborn RR

A

30-60

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10
Q

Newborn HR

A

120-160

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11
Q

Newborn BP

A

80/40

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12
Q

Newborns don’t have digestive enzymes until

A

4-6 months

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13
Q

Baby’s can’t eat solid food until coordination of sucking, swallowing, and eruption of teeth when?

A

4-6 months

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14
Q

Baby’s are very prone to what?

A

Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, stress, glucose concentration

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15
Q

Posterior fontanelle

A

Closes 6-8 weeks

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16
Q

Startle/Moro reflex?

A

Appears: Birth
Ends: 4 months

-Infant feels like their falling (Involuntary)

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17
Q

Rooting?

A

Appears: Birth
Ends: 3-4 months

-when side of face is stroked, the child will turn to that side

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18
Q

Asymmetric tonic neck

A

Appears: Birth
Ends: 4-6 months

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19
Q

parachute reflex

A

Appears: 6-8 months
Ends: Never

-Arms extend to break their fall when lowered

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20
Q

Stepping reflex

A

Appears: Birth
Ends: 6-8 weeks

When feet touch surface, feet move like they’re taking steps

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21
Q

Infants can follow objects past midline when?

A

4 months

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22
Q

Infants develop object permanence at

A

10 months

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23
Q

Head lag disappears at?

A

6 months

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24
Q

At birth-1 month a baby can see?

A

follow objects to midline and see 8-10 inches in front

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25
Q

Infants become interested in faces?

A

3 months

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26
Q

Infant Hearing

A

Localizes sound: 3-6M
Says first word: 6-12 months
12M: hears and follows simple command

27
Q

First tooth by

A

5-6 months

28
Q

When can an infant turn head side to side?

A

At birth

29
Q

well established head control

A

4-6 months

30
Q

Can sit with support

A

6 months

31
Q

Sits alone leaning forward (tripod)

A

7 months

32
Q

sits unsupported

A

8 months

33
Q

Able to roll

A

6 months

34
Q

Can crawl forward on belly first

A

8-10 months

35
Q

Able to push themselves backwards

A

4-6 months

36
Q

Able to creep on hands and knees (belly off ground)

A

11 months

37
Q

Can bear weight on all legs

A

6-7 month

38
Q

Stands holding on to furniture

A

9 months

39
Q

Cruises (holds on to furniture)

A

10-12 months

40
Q

walks with one hand held?

A

12 months

41
Q

Grasping is a reflex during which months?

A

1-3

42
Q

Hand is mostly close at?

A

1 month

43
Q

Desire to grasp, open and close hand loosely

  • hold object in hand
  • holds head erect
A

3 months

44
Q

Put stuff in mouth and brings hands together in midline and plays with FINGERS

A

4 months

45
Q

Can hold bottle and grab feet

-Sit alone briefly

A

6 months

46
Q

Refines pincer grasp

A

12 months

47
Q

Transfer hand to hand

A

7 months

48
Q

Infants are in which stage of Erikson

A

Trust vs Mistrust

49
Q

Infants are in which stage of Piaget?

A

Sensorimotor

  • Intelligence takes the form of motor actions
  • Object permanence
  • Begin to use symbols
  • Learns to separate objects from others
50
Q

Off bottle by?

A

1 year

51
Q

Social Smile

A

6-8 weeks

52
Q

Show preference for human face at

A

1 week

53
Q

very personable by

A

6 months

54
Q

playing games like peekaboo by

A

10 months

55
Q

shows pleasure and displeasure and very interactive and doing things by themselves by
-follows objects

A

12 months

56
Q

Stranger fear by

A

6-7 months

57
Q

Separation anxiety

A

9-10 months

58
Q

Expresses all kinds of emotions by _______

and are clearly distinguishable by?

A

10 months, 12 months

59
Q

How much do infants sleep?

A

first 4 months 16-20 hours

By 5 months sleeping through night with 2 naps

60
Q

How do 3-6 month olds play?

A

solitary play

-water, large toys, balls, rattles, musical toys

61
Q

Infant discipline is important at what age?

A

6-18 months

-setting limits, and saying NO

62
Q

understands simple commands by

A

9-10 months

63
Q

Can say 3-5 words by

A

12 months

331: Growth + Development (14 decks)

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