migration vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

When people move back to the country from the city

A

counter-urbanization

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2
Q

things that draw migrants to a place

A

pull factors

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3
Q

migration going to a country

A

immigration

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4
Q

when a country gets education workers from another country

A

brain gain

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5
Q

the movement of people in a population, as from place to place, from job to job, or from one social class or level to another

A

mobility

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6
Q

when jews were forced to disperse all around the mediterranean

A

disporia

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7
Q

migration that occurs from one country to the next

A

international migration

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8
Q

when a government only allows a certain amount of immigrants

A

quota

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9
Q

short-term repetitive or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis

A

circulation

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10
Q

people who were forced to migrate from their home country and cannot return for persecution because of their races, religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or political opinion

A

refugee

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11
Q

the mathematical prediction of the interaction between two bodies as a function of their size and the distance separating them

A

gravity model

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12
Q

the process of people moving from cities to suburbs

A

suburbanization

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13
Q

things that draw migrants away from a place

A

push factors

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14
Q

the process by which migration movements from a common home area to a specific destination are sustained by links or friendship or kinship between first movers and later followers

A

chain migration

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15
Q

an environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration

A

intervening obstacle

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16
Q

the concept that closer opportunities will materially reduce the attractiveness of interaction with more distance-even slightly better- alternative source of supply between a demand point

A

intervening opportunity

17
Q

migration from a country

A

emigration

18
Q

the process of moving from farms to cities

A

urbanization

19
Q

a migration in which eventual long-distance relocation is undertaken in stages as, for example, from farm to village to small town or city

A

step migration

20
Q

permanent movement undertaken by choice

A

voluntary

21
Q

when migrant workers send money back from the country they came from

A

remuttance

22
Q

change in the migration pattern in a country that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produce the demographic transition

A

migration transition

23
Q

a combination of factors that predict the person’s likely hood to migrate based on factors like age, sex, and education

A

migration selectivity

24
Q

the declining intensity of an activity, process or function with increasing distance from its point of origin

A

distance decay

25
Q

the area within where people move freely on their rounds of regular activity

A

activity space

26
Q

workers that migrate to the mdcs of n and w europe usually from a and e europe or from n america in search of higher paying jobs

A

guest workers

27
Q

when educated workers leave one country to work in another

A

brain drain