Migration

Question 1

moving within a state, country, or continent

Answer 1

internal migration

Question 2

moving to a different state, country or continent

Answer 2

external migration

Question 3

leaving one country to move to another

Answer 3

emigration, an emigrant

Question 4

moving into a new country

Answer 4

immigration, an immigrant

Question 5

moving with ech season or in response to labour or climate conditions

Answer 5

seasonal migration

Question 6

travelling to and from work on a daily basis

Answer 6

daily migration

Question 7

an immigrant (deli se na dva)

Answer 7

a legal immigrant, an illegal immigrnt

Question 8

has all the papers that allow him/her to enter a country and to stay / work / study there

Answer 8

a legal immigrant

Question 9

doesn’t have all the papers that allow him/her to enter a country and to stay / work / study there

Answer 9

an illegal immigrant

Question 10

a person who has moved to a new country because of a problem in their former home

Answer 10

a refugee

Question 11

someone who has been forced to leave their own country and live somewhere else (war)

Answer 11

a displaced person

Question 12

prošnja za azil

Answer 12

to seek for asylum, an asylum seeker

Question 13

climate refugees

Answer 13

environmental migrants

Question 14

push factors

Answer 14

not enough jobs, few opportunities, lack of education, inadequate living conditions, poor housing, desertification, famine or drought, political fear or persecution, slavery or forced labour, poor medical care, loss of wealth, bankruptcy, natural disasters, pollution, discrimination, war

Question 15

pull factors

Answer 15

better job opportunities, better paid jobs, better living conditions, political or religious freedom, education, better medical care, attractive climates, security, family links

Question 16

positive effects of immigration

Answer 16

labour, young and well-educated people (brain gain), solution for countries with ageing population, assimilation

Question 17

negative effects

Answer 17

fear, hostility, racism, violence, brain drain, illegal immigrants, exploitation of illegal workers, discrimination

Question 18

immigrants often experience … and a …

Answer 18

cultural shock and a language barrier

Question 19

America is a …

Answer 19

melting pot

Question 20

beg

Answer 20

fleeing

Question 21

to spend very little money on the things that you need to live, especially so that you can save it to spend on something else

Answer 21

to scrimp

Question 22

zagotoviti sedež

Answer 22

to secure a seat

Question 23

prenaseljeno

Answer 23

overcrowded

Question 24

not strong or well made; likely to break

Answer 24

rickety

Question 25

gradbišče

Answer 25

construction site

Question 26

to try to sell things by going from place to place asking people to buy them

Answer 26

to hawk

Question 27

nakazila iz tujine

Answer 27

remittances from abroad

Question 28

pomoč

Answer 28

aid

Question 29

trgovanje z ljudmi

Answer 29

(human) trafficking

Question 30

donosen

Answer 30

lucrative

Question 31

priklopna vožnja

Answer 31

hitch ride

Question 32

polavtonomen

Answer 32

semi-autonomous

Question 33

omadeževati, to have a bad effect on something, especially by causing a lot of problems

Answer 33

to blight

Question 34

izogibati se

Answer 34

to shun (shunned)

Question 35

stradati

Answer 35

to starve

Question 36

uporniške skupine

Answer 36

rebel groups

Question 37

voditi

Answer 37

to wage

Question 38

avtokratski režim

Answer 38

autocratic regime

Question 39

državljanska vojna

Answer 39

civil war

Question 40

to do something or try to achieve something over a period of time

Answer 40

to pursue

Question 41

nekvalificirano delo

Answer 41

unskilled labour

Question 42

lakota

Answer 42

famine

Question 43

podhranjenost

Answer 43

malnutrition

Question 44

prebivalci

Answer 44

dwellers

Question 45

izkoriščanje

Answer 45

exploitation

Question 46

poplačilo dolga

Answer 46

debt repayment

Question 47

pobegniti

Answer 47

flee

Question 48

denarno nakazilo

Answer 48

remittance