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MAP 110- Cardiopulmonary Medical Procedures > Midterm- Week 3: > Flashcards

Midterm- Week 3: Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Upper chamber of the <3:

A

Atrium

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2
Q

Lower chamber of the <3:

A

Ventricles

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3
Q

Valve between the R atrium and ventricle:

A

Tricuspid Valve

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4
Q

Inner lining of the heart:

A

Endocardium

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5
Q

Type of HTN caused by another disease:

A

Secondary

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6
Q

Backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium:

A

Mitral Reguration

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7
Q

Below normal plood pressure:

A

Hypotension

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8
Q

Drop in BP upon rising to a standing position:

A

Orthostatic Hypotension

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9
Q

A term for chest pain:

A

Angina Pectoris

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10
Q

Difficult of painful breathing:

A

Dyspnea

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11
Q

Rapid heartbeat:

A

Tachycardia

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12
Q

MI:

A

Myocardial Infection “ Heart attack”

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13
Q

A recording of electrical impulses of the heart:

A

ECG

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14
Q

This artifact occurs when the electrodes are old or poor skin prep:

A

Wandering Baseline

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15
Q

Angle of routine venpuncture:

A

15

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16
Q

Winged infusion set is called:

A

Butterfly wing assembly

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17
Q

Most common site for phlebotomy is:

A

Antecubital space/site

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18
Q

Color top tube for coagulation is:

A

Light Blue

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19
Q

Tubes that contain thixotropic gel:

A

Light Green, & Green Gray

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20
Q

Order of Draw:

A
  1. Sterile
  2. Light Blue
  3. Red, Gold, Tiger
  4. Green
  5. Lavender
  6. Gray
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21
Q

Major cause of specimen rejection:

A

Hemolysis

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22
Q

RBC are also called:

A

Red Blood Cells

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23
Q

Another term for platelets:

A

Thrombocytes- PLT

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24
Q

Cells that are key in the immune system:

A

Lymphocytes

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25
Q

Process of blood clotting:

A

Coagulation

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26
Q

Stopping bleeding:

A

Hemostasis

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27
Q

Universal donor:

A

O

28
Q

Process of blood formation:

A

Hematopoiesis

29
Q

In blood antigens are termed:

A

Agglutinogens

30
Q

Type of anemia that has crescent shaped RBC’s:

A

Sickle Cell

31
Q

A test that determines the time for mature RBC to settle out of a blood sample:

A

ESR

32
Q

Test that measures the time it takes for blood to clot:

A

Prothrombin time (PT)

33
Q

Test used to help dx mono:

A

Monostat

34
Q

Mismatch between mother & fetus causes HDN:

A

Rh factor

35
Q

Pathogen that causes mono:

A

EBV- Epstein Barr Virus

36
Q

Formed elements make up __ of blood volume:

A

45%

37
Q

Thromnpcytopenia:

A
38
Q

Leukopenia:

A

reduced white blood cells
low wbc

39
Q

Leukocytosis:

A

too many WBC’s
It is frequently a sign of an inflammatory response, most commonly the result of infection, but may also occur following certain parasitic infections or bone tumors as well as leukemia. It may also occur after strenuous exercise, convulsions such as epilepsy, emotional stress, pregnancy and labor, anesthesia, as a side effect of medication, and epinephrine administration.

40
Q
A
41
Q

Slant at the open end of a needle:

A

Bevel

42
Q

Needle size for infant/elderly:

A

23

43
Q

Waste product excreted by lungs:

A

Carbon dioxide

44
Q

Society ultimately rewards those who find their unique contribution and exhibit positive qualities.

A

True

45
Q

The need to obtain happiness and peace of mind that comes from making a positive contribution to others through meaningful work is known as:

A

Career Calling

46
Q

Which question does NOT help you identify your career power?

A

I can interrupt organizational behavior

47
Q

When you discover your true purpose, you will feel yourself gaining confidence and power, without a true purpose you will:

A

Experience more stress and often feel overwhelmed

48
Q

What percentage of people truly loves their work?

A

20%

49
Q

Having a strong enough “why” behind your motivation is more important than having a strong enough “what.”

A

True

50
Q

Critical reflection teaches you how to get in touch with your:

A

Authentic-self

51
Q

Getting to Know Yourself Narrative lists six barriers to living your passion, choose three barriers that are incorrect:

A

Persistence, Profitability, Power

52
Q

What are the 5P’s?

A

Passion, Purpose, Power, Profit, Peace of Mind

53
Q

When describing yourself to a professional contact which of the following information should NOT be shared?

A

Dating History

54
Q

If your subconscious thermostat is not set for career success, there is no technique or strategy you can learn that will make a difference.

A

True

55
Q

Managing Change & Your Attitude Narrative states, Aristotle who originally adopted the belief that the most powerful and compelling objective of every human being is the desire for:

A

Happiness

56
Q

When career seekers try to be someone who they are not and lose touch with their authentic-self this is referred to as:

A

Identity Crisis

57
Q

There are two types of change. Cyclical changes are referred to variable changes that are normal and natural like the weather. The other type of change is known as:

A

Structural

58
Q

What are the four barriers to change?

A

Laziness, Anxiety, Ignorance, Confusion

59
Q

___________ belief serves as a filter of your reality.

A

Limiting

60
Q

Attitude is not evident in word choice, tone of voice, and gestures.

A

False

61
Q

The ideal attitude while searching for employment is a neutral attitude

A

False

62
Q

What is the most common reason a job seeker resists change?

A

Fear of the unknown

63
Q

Which veins carry oxygenated blood?

A

Pulmonary Vein

64
Q

Which test is used for anticoagulant therapy and heart disease:

A
65
Q
A
66
Q
A

MAP 110- Cardiopulmonary Medical Procedures (12 decks)

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