Fourth Week Test- Flashcards

1
Q

Which test is used to determine renal function?

A

Creatinine

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2
Q

What do elevated CPK levels indicate ?

A

MI

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3
Q

___ is a normal adult WBC count.

A

10,000

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4
Q

__ are fragments of a larger cell called megakaryocyte.

A

Platelets

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5
Q

The buffy coat is what color?

A

White

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6
Q

___ g/DL is a normal hemoglobin for a female.

A

14

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7
Q

Increases in RBC count is found in patients who are

A

Dehydrated

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8
Q

Which component of the blood count is not necessary to calculate the red cell indices?

A

Differential

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9
Q

A properly prepared wedge smear has blood covering ___ to ___ of the slide.

A

1/2 to 1/4

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10
Q

What does a hematocrit reading indicate?

A

measures total blood volume.

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11
Q

__ test results are an indicator of inflammation in the body.

A

ESR

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12
Q

Which department of the lab performs H & H tests?

A

Hematology

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13
Q

A blood test that analyzes the ability of the kidneys to perform their function is the

A

BUN

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14
Q

Troponin is a component of a ___ panel.

A

Cardiac

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15
Q

What 3 hormones are detected in a thyroid panel?

A

TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone), T3 (Triidotjyronine), T4 (Thyroxine)

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16
Q

___ transports cholesterol.

A

HDL

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17
Q

Hemoglobin A1 is measured to monitor ___

A

Diabetes

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18
Q

___ makes up approximately 55% of blood by volume.

A

Plasma

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19
Q

Which leukocytosis is associated with allergies?

A

Esoinophils

20
Q

T cells and B cells are a sub classification of;

A

Lymphocyte

21
Q

A ___ ___ is found in the center of the tube after blood in centrifuged.

A

Buffy coat

22
Q

Which test measures the time it takes blood to form a fibrin clot?

A

Thrombin Time

23
Q

___ have large dark blue black granules and contain histamine

A

Basophil

24
Q

If there is no time for the lab to perform a type and cross match, which blood would be administered?

A

Type O negative

25
Q

Which test is used for the initial screening of a patient for diabetes type
2?

A

Fasting blood glucose

26
Q

___ are the formed element in the peripheral blood is a cell fragment that assists with clotting.

A

Platelets

27
Q

What test may indicate conditions such as acute and chronic infections, RA, TB, Hepatitis, Cancer, MM and lupus erythematous?

A

ESR

28
Q

Medical term for higher number of platelets

A

Thrombocytosis

29
Q

This instrument is used to separate blood cells from plasma:

A

Centrifuge

30
Q

A low micro hematocrit is seen in patients with what condition?

A

Anemia

31
Q

Polycythemia Vera

A

Is a condition that produces an unsual large number of RBC.

32
Q

The name used to describe an immature neutrophil?

A

BAND

33
Q

Rh-positive babies born to mothers with Rh- negative are at risk for developing

A

HDN

34
Q

Larger than normal BC is described as:

A

Macrocrytic

35
Q

____ is a test that determines long-range blood glucose control.

A

Hemoglobin A1c

36
Q

Blood Type O is considered the universal donor because no Anti A or B are found in the plasma

A

False

37
Q

The life span of an erythrocyte is approximately 120 days.

A

True

38
Q

If a capillary tube is not plugged, it must be filled with a special clay before centrifugation.

A

True

39
Q

B cells produce specific antibodies against a particular antigen

A

True

40
Q

Lavender topped tubes are used for routine CBC tests.

A

True

41
Q

The WBC lowest in newborns and highest in adults.

A

False

42
Q

Increases the WBC count that are it related to disease are seen in pregnant women and individuals facing extreme stress.

A

True

43
Q

If the shape of RBC’s shows significant variation from normal, the alteration in shape is called thrombocytopenia:

A

False

44
Q

An RBC with a normal amount of hemoglobin is said to be hyper chromic.

A

False

45
Q

AST and ALT testing is done to monitor potential liver damage in patients receiving stain drugs.

A

True