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BP-445 > mid-term exam > Flashcards

mid-term exam Flashcards

1
Q

which system of thinking follows Cue…pattern…Behavior processing?

A

System 1

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2
Q

which character trait is focused on increasing stimulation and excitement and could lead to risky behaviors?

A

senation seeking

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3
Q

according to ORS 181A.681, what are 4 examples of Misconduct?

A

excessive force
sexual harassment
Discrimination
any crime

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4
Q

ORS 181A.681 requires law enforcement to do what two things when observing misconduct?

A

intervene and report within 72 hrs

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5
Q

The elements of moral character include self identity, self regulation, and ?

A

consideration of others

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6
Q

what organizational values are important for reporting unethical behavior? Value or Rule oriented?

A

Value oriented

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7
Q

which system of thinking is most often associated with rational decision making?

A

System 2

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8
Q

Your self Identity, self regulation, Consideration of others are all part of your what?

A

Moral character

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9
Q

Why is it important to listen before transmitting ?

A

there could be other transmissions happening

emergent situations arises

channel restrictions for a specific incident

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10
Q

What format should time be communicated and documented in?

A

24 hour

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11
Q

how can you ensure you are being clear with regard to radio transmissions?

A

have the attention of the person you are calling

speak into the mic face, not side

speak steady and moderately paced

acknowledge with “affirmative, negative, and copy”

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12
Q

how can you be concise?

A

Use short phrases
use agency approved language
use radio unit numbers

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13
Q

what are 4 general procedures with radio communications?

A

listen/be professional/be clear/be concise

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14
Q

what does “be professional” mean in regard to radio communications?

A

voice calm and clear as possible
remain impersonal
do not use profane, obscene, indecent, or derogatory statements

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15
Q

which level of courts could a civil liability case against an agency be tried in?

A

state and federal

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16
Q

what are the four requirements for a successful tort claim?

A

legal duty owed, breach of duty, damage resulting in injury, proof of cause and effect

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17
Q

what is the two-part test for analyzing qualified immunity?

A

violating constitutionally or federally protected rights

right clearly established at the time of the alleged violation

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18
Q

having policy and training are two things that can reduce exposure to what kind of violations?

A

civil rights

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19
Q

False arrest, illegal searches and seizure, and excessive force are all reasons that police get?

A

sued civilly

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20
Q

An officer should establish a positive relationship with members of your community to possibly reduce exposure to civil liability.
true or false ?

A

True

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21
Q

can you be sued if you Seach someone’s backpack because of their race?

A

yes

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22
Q

If an officer acts reasonably when arresting someone of a different race they can still be sued?
True or false?

A

False. you have qualified immunity when acting reasonably in the performance of your duties.

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23
Q

a person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others is called a?

A

scapegoat

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24
Q

language, fear, federal immigration, lack of awareness, negative experiences with law enforcement are all what?

A

barriers to effective police-community relations.

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25
Q

john doesnt allow devon to enter his store because he is black. what tool of discrimination is this?

A

exclude

26
Q

a school district has different schools for children who are white than those who are not. what tool of discrimination is this?

A

segregate

27
Q

in the 19th century, many immigrants who came to Oregon eager to work faced barriers including denial of fundamental rights and being subjected to intimidation and violence.

true or false?

A

true

28
Q

Discrimination is prolonged cruel or unjust treatment or control

A

false: discrimination can also be a one time event.

29
Q

sit-ins, marches, rallies, boycotts are examples of which tool of resisting?

A

protest

30
Q

what are the four pillars of procedural justice

A

voice, neutrality, trustworthiness, and respect

31
Q

other than the four pillars of report writing, what are the 5 other rules or components of writing?

A

chronological
first person
active voice
past tense
professional

32
Q

what must be included in a probable cause statement?

A

nature of the crime, reason for the contact, injury if applicable, pc to arrest, force used.

33
Q

what is the primary function of order maintenance/ peacekeeping ?

A

prevent disorder
restore order when it has been disrupted
intervene in situations that threaten public order
directing traffic
settling disputes
patrolling

34
Q

explain the primary police function of service delivery?

A

non enforcement conversations
educate
help stranded motorists
giving directions
locating missing people
rendering aid

35
Q

name the three components of community policing

A

community partnerships
organizational transformation
problem solving

36
Q

the alignment of organizational management, structure, personnel, and information systems to support community partnerships proactive problem solving is called?

A

organizational transformation

37
Q

the process of engaging in the proactive and systematic examination of identified problems to develop and evaluate effective responses is called?

A

problem solving

38
Q

collaborative partnerships between the law enforcement agency and the individuals/organizations they serve to develop solutions to problems and increase trust in the police.

A

community partnerships

39
Q

what is cumulative stress?

A

stress that builds up over time. may be caused by repeated exposure to crisis and traumatic events.

40
Q

emotional impact of being exposed to the traumatic experience of others through the practice of empathy

A

vicarious trauma

41
Q

does sleep play a factor in resiliency?

A

yes

42
Q

healthy eating is one of the first areas that is sacrificed when people are under stress. true or false?

A

true

43
Q

what is overgeneralization?

A

a single instance applied to all situations

44
Q

who is most likely to experience vicarious trauma?

A

first responders

45
Q

the ability to recover from or adjust easily to misfortune or change is called?

A

resiliency

46
Q

you see billy sitting in his car in a oarking lot with the engine running. you see a bag of cocaine in the back seat. Billy refuses to consent to search. can you search the vehicle anyway?

A

yes

47
Q

you must have reasonable suspicion for an arrest. true or false?

A

false. you must have probable cause

48
Q

more likely than not a crime has been committed

A

probable cause

49
Q

reasonably believe a crime has been committed or about to be

A

reasonable suspicion

50
Q

under Miranda, a Defendents waiver of constitutional rights must be?

A

voluntary, knowing, intelligent.

51
Q

what three things can you search for when taking someone into custody

A

weapons, means of escape, evidence of the crime

52
Q

when can you frisk someone for weapons?

A

when you reasonably believe that they are armed and could resent a threat to you

53
Q

what three things trigger Miranda to be required?

A

police/custody/interrogation

54
Q

what are generally recognized levels of encounters between the police officers and citizens

A

mere conversation
stop
arrest

55
Q

Circuit courts record facts and legal rulings and the appellate court reviews for legal errors. true or false?

A

true

56
Q

can municipal courts hear ALL cases?

A

no, they cannot hear a felony case

57
Q

justice courts have non-exclusive jurisdiction over small claims/civil were damages do not exceed $10,000.00

true or false?

A

true

58
Q

if justice/municipal courts are not courts of record, where do their appeals go?

A

circuit court

59
Q

list the four culpable mental states

A

knowingly
intentionally
recklessly
with criminal negligence

60
Q

a person is guilty of criminal conspiracy if, with intent their conduct constitutes a crime punishable by what level?

A

class A misdemeanor and all felonies

61
Q
A

BP-445 (28 decks)

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